Dynamic analysis of platinum material flows and stocks with hybrid MFA method aiming to carbon neutral targets of automotive industry in China
Platinum is a key material in the automotive industry. In this study, we first quantitatively analyzed the platinum cycle from 2009 to 2019 in the automotive industry in China. The stocks of platinum to 2050 were then evaluated under different scenario in the automotive industry. The total amount of...
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26395940.2021.1947158 |
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doaj-2db986f4c8ab4d21a15fc0cd9d55a0fc2021-07-15T13:47:58ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEnvironmental Pollutants & Bioavailability2639-59402021-01-0133119420510.1080/26395940.2021.19471581947158Dynamic analysis of platinum material flows and stocks with hybrid MFA method aiming to carbon neutral targets of automotive industry in ChinaYana Zhang0Yingying Liu1He Lv2Sha Chen3Sumei Li4Beijing University of TechnologyBeijing University of TechnologyBeijing University of TechnologyBeijing University of TechnologyBeijing University of TechnologyPlatinum is a key material in the automotive industry. In this study, we first quantitatively analyzed the platinum cycle from 2009 to 2019 in the automotive industry in China. The stocks of platinum to 2050 were then evaluated under different scenario in the automotive industry. The total amount of platinum entered into the automotive industry was 145.77 t from 2009 to 2019. Among them, the in-use stocks of platinum in vehicles increased from 37.07 t to 133.78 t.Platinum stocks in the automotive industry under 2°C scenario for high-, baseline- and low-demand in 2050 are 712.97 t, 529.32 t, and 345.67 t, respectively, while under carbon-neutral scenario, it is 440.55 t, 327.42 t and 214.30 t, respectively. Under the carbon-neutral scenario, the platinum stocks in gasoline and diesel vehicles in 2035 and 2050 will decrease, which can provide 61.41% and 49.92% of the platinum stocks for fuel cell and hybrid vehicles in 2035 and 2050, respectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26395940.2021.1947158platinum material flows and stocksautomotive industrycarbon-neutral scenario2°c scenario |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Yana Zhang Yingying Liu He Lv Sha Chen Sumei Li |
spellingShingle |
Yana Zhang Yingying Liu He Lv Sha Chen Sumei Li Dynamic analysis of platinum material flows and stocks with hybrid MFA method aiming to carbon neutral targets of automotive industry in China Environmental Pollutants & Bioavailability platinum material flows and stocks automotive industry carbon-neutral scenario 2°c scenario |
author_facet |
Yana Zhang Yingying Liu He Lv Sha Chen Sumei Li |
author_sort |
Yana Zhang |
title |
Dynamic analysis of platinum material flows and stocks with hybrid MFA method aiming to carbon neutral targets of automotive industry in China |
title_short |
Dynamic analysis of platinum material flows and stocks with hybrid MFA method aiming to carbon neutral targets of automotive industry in China |
title_full |
Dynamic analysis of platinum material flows and stocks with hybrid MFA method aiming to carbon neutral targets of automotive industry in China |
title_fullStr |
Dynamic analysis of platinum material flows and stocks with hybrid MFA method aiming to carbon neutral targets of automotive industry in China |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dynamic analysis of platinum material flows and stocks with hybrid MFA method aiming to carbon neutral targets of automotive industry in China |
title_sort |
dynamic analysis of platinum material flows and stocks with hybrid mfa method aiming to carbon neutral targets of automotive industry in china |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
series |
Environmental Pollutants & Bioavailability |
issn |
2639-5940 |
publishDate |
2021-01-01 |
description |
Platinum is a key material in the automotive industry. In this study, we first quantitatively analyzed the platinum cycle from 2009 to 2019 in the automotive industry in China. The stocks of platinum to 2050 were then evaluated under different scenario in the automotive industry. The total amount of platinum entered into the automotive industry was 145.77 t from 2009 to 2019. Among them, the in-use stocks of platinum in vehicles increased from 37.07 t to 133.78 t.Platinum stocks in the automotive industry under 2°C scenario for high-, baseline- and low-demand in 2050 are 712.97 t, 529.32 t, and 345.67 t, respectively, while under carbon-neutral scenario, it is 440.55 t, 327.42 t and 214.30 t, respectively. Under the carbon-neutral scenario, the platinum stocks in gasoline and diesel vehicles in 2035 and 2050 will decrease, which can provide 61.41% and 49.92% of the platinum stocks for fuel cell and hybrid vehicles in 2035 and 2050, respectively. |
topic |
platinum material flows and stocks automotive industry carbon-neutral scenario 2°c scenario |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26395940.2021.1947158 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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