Research on Flow Field Perception Based on Artificial Lateral Line Sensor System
In nature, the lateral line of fish is a peculiar and important organ for sensing the surrounding hydrodynamic environment, preying, escaping from predators and schooling. In this paper, by imitating the mechanism of fish lateral canal neuromasts, we developed an artificial lateral line system compo...
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doaj-2e95199801184256b83cd22b989997142020-11-24T22:07:15ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-03-0118383810.3390/s18030838s18030838Research on Flow Field Perception Based on Artificial Lateral Line Sensor SystemGuijie Liu0Mengmeng Wang1Anyi Wang2Shirui Wang3Tingting Yang4Reza Malekian5Zhixiong Li6Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering & Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering of Shang Dong Province, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering & Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering of Shang Dong Province, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering & Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering of Shang Dong Province, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering & Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering of Shang Dong Province, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering & Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering of Shang Dong Province, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaDepartment of Electrical, Electronic & Computer Engineering, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, South AfricaSchool of Mechanical, Materials, Mechatronic and Biomedical Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong 2522, NSW, AustraliaIn nature, the lateral line of fish is a peculiar and important organ for sensing the surrounding hydrodynamic environment, preying, escaping from predators and schooling. In this paper, by imitating the mechanism of fish lateral canal neuromasts, we developed an artificial lateral line system composed of micro-pressure sensors. Through hydrodynamic simulations, an optimized sensor structure was obtained and the pressure distribution models of the lateral surface were established in uniform flow and turbulent flow. Carrying out the corresponding underwater experiment, the validity of the numerical simulation method is verified by the comparison between the experimental data and the simulation results. In addition, a variety of effective research methods are proposed and validated for the flow velocity estimation and attitude perception in turbulent flow, respectively and the shape recognition of obstacles is realized by the neural network algorithm.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/3/838artificial lateral line systemhydrodynamic simulationflow field perceptionvelocity estimationneural network |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Guijie Liu Mengmeng Wang Anyi Wang Shirui Wang Tingting Yang Reza Malekian Zhixiong Li |
spellingShingle |
Guijie Liu Mengmeng Wang Anyi Wang Shirui Wang Tingting Yang Reza Malekian Zhixiong Li Research on Flow Field Perception Based on Artificial Lateral Line Sensor System Sensors artificial lateral line system hydrodynamic simulation flow field perception velocity estimation neural network |
author_facet |
Guijie Liu Mengmeng Wang Anyi Wang Shirui Wang Tingting Yang Reza Malekian Zhixiong Li |
author_sort |
Guijie Liu |
title |
Research on Flow Field Perception Based on Artificial Lateral Line Sensor System |
title_short |
Research on Flow Field Perception Based on Artificial Lateral Line Sensor System |
title_full |
Research on Flow Field Perception Based on Artificial Lateral Line Sensor System |
title_fullStr |
Research on Flow Field Perception Based on Artificial Lateral Line Sensor System |
title_full_unstemmed |
Research on Flow Field Perception Based on Artificial Lateral Line Sensor System |
title_sort |
research on flow field perception based on artificial lateral line sensor system |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Sensors |
issn |
1424-8220 |
publishDate |
2018-03-01 |
description |
In nature, the lateral line of fish is a peculiar and important organ for sensing the surrounding hydrodynamic environment, preying, escaping from predators and schooling. In this paper, by imitating the mechanism of fish lateral canal neuromasts, we developed an artificial lateral line system composed of micro-pressure sensors. Through hydrodynamic simulations, an optimized sensor structure was obtained and the pressure distribution models of the lateral surface were established in uniform flow and turbulent flow. Carrying out the corresponding underwater experiment, the validity of the numerical simulation method is verified by the comparison between the experimental data and the simulation results. In addition, a variety of effective research methods are proposed and validated for the flow velocity estimation and attitude perception in turbulent flow, respectively and the shape recognition of obstacles is realized by the neural network algorithm. |
topic |
artificial lateral line system hydrodynamic simulation flow field perception velocity estimation neural network |
url |
http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/3/838 |
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