SELF–CURING CEMENT MORTAR COMPOSITE BY USING POLY VINYL ALCOHOL

Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) defines as a self-curing agent when it forms films prevent evaporation water required to hydration. In this study was found the effect of self-curing factor on some mechanical properties is studied by adding of PVA solution to cement ratio (P/C) with varying conditions of cur...

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Main Authors: Waleed A. Abbas, Ikbal N. Gorgis, Mahdi J. Hussien
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Engineering, University of Kufa 2019-11-01
Series:Mağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ
Subjects:
pva
Online Access:http://journals.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kje/article/view/9010
id doaj-301c519f701442fcb1b6f2dc9859c945
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spelling doaj-301c519f701442fcb1b6f2dc9859c9452020-11-25T04:08:40ZengFaculty of Engineering, University of KufaMağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ2071-55282523-00182019-11-011041628http://dx.doi.org/10.30572/2018/kje/100402SELF–CURING CEMENT MORTAR COMPOSITE BY USING POLY VINYL ALCOHOLWaleed A. Abbas0Ikbal N. Gorgis1Mahdi J. Hussien2Asst. Prof. Dr. in Civil Eng. Dept., University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq.Asst. Prof. Dr. in Civil Eng. Dept., University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq.Ph. D. Student, Civil Eng. Dept., University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq.Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) defines as a self-curing agent when it forms films prevent evaporation water required to hydration. In this study was found the effect of self-curing factor on some mechanical properties is studied by adding of PVA solution to cement ratio (P/C) with varying conditions of curing. The PVA dissolved in water from 1% by weight of cement. It was seen that PVA could service by self- curing through providing increase strength compare with traditional curing. The results showed increased percentages of flexural, tensile and compressive strength of cement mortars with PVA as self-curing agent under dry condition for 28 days were 62%, 101%and 1.5% respectably to compare with self-curing for cement mortars composite modified with PVA as curing agent under wet curing conditions as soon as cement mortars composite modified without PVA were 110%, 5%and14.5% respectably in dry condition also 48 %, 55%and 41% in wet curing conditions respectably. The use of Fourier Transforms Infrared (FTIR) spectra and techniques like scanning electron microscope (SEM) is very significant to show the impacts of the existence of PVA as water-soluble polymer in the fine structure of modified cement mortar by polymers.http://journals.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kje/article/view/9010cement mortarcuring systempvaself-curing agentwater retention.
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Waleed A. Abbas
Ikbal N. Gorgis
Mahdi J. Hussien
spellingShingle Waleed A. Abbas
Ikbal N. Gorgis
Mahdi J. Hussien
SELF–CURING CEMENT MORTAR COMPOSITE BY USING POLY VINYL ALCOHOL
Mağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ
cement mortar
curing system
pva
self-curing agent
water retention.
author_facet Waleed A. Abbas
Ikbal N. Gorgis
Mahdi J. Hussien
author_sort Waleed A. Abbas
title SELF–CURING CEMENT MORTAR COMPOSITE BY USING POLY VINYL ALCOHOL
title_short SELF–CURING CEMENT MORTAR COMPOSITE BY USING POLY VINYL ALCOHOL
title_full SELF–CURING CEMENT MORTAR COMPOSITE BY USING POLY VINYL ALCOHOL
title_fullStr SELF–CURING CEMENT MORTAR COMPOSITE BY USING POLY VINYL ALCOHOL
title_full_unstemmed SELF–CURING CEMENT MORTAR COMPOSITE BY USING POLY VINYL ALCOHOL
title_sort self–curing cement mortar composite by using poly vinyl alcohol
publisher Faculty of Engineering, University of Kufa
series Mağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ
issn 2071-5528
2523-0018
publishDate 2019-11-01
description Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) defines as a self-curing agent when it forms films prevent evaporation water required to hydration. In this study was found the effect of self-curing factor on some mechanical properties is studied by adding of PVA solution to cement ratio (P/C) with varying conditions of curing. The PVA dissolved in water from 1% by weight of cement. It was seen that PVA could service by self- curing through providing increase strength compare with traditional curing. The results showed increased percentages of flexural, tensile and compressive strength of cement mortars with PVA as self-curing agent under dry condition for 28 days were 62%, 101%and 1.5% respectably to compare with self-curing for cement mortars composite modified with PVA as curing agent under wet curing conditions as soon as cement mortars composite modified without PVA were 110%, 5%and14.5% respectably in dry condition also 48 %, 55%and 41% in wet curing conditions respectably. The use of Fourier Transforms Infrared (FTIR) spectra and techniques like scanning electron microscope (SEM) is very significant to show the impacts of the existence of PVA as water-soluble polymer in the fine structure of modified cement mortar by polymers.
topic cement mortar
curing system
pva
self-curing agent
water retention.
url http://journals.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kje/article/view/9010
work_keys_str_mv AT waleedaabbas selfcuringcementmortarcompositebyusingpolyvinylalcohol
AT ikbalngorgis selfcuringcementmortarcompositebyusingpolyvinylalcohol
AT mahdijhussien selfcuringcementmortarcompositebyusingpolyvinylalcohol
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