Device closure of diverse layout of multi-hole secundum atrial septal defect: different techniques and long-term follow-up
Abstract Background There are no unanimous reports on different layouts and classifications of multi-hole secundum atrial septal defects (MHASD) and subsequent standardized occlusion techniques. The MHASD can be isolated or cribriform with variable inter-defects distance. In this retrospective study...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2019-07-01
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Series: | Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13019-019-0952-5 |