Image Denoising via Multi-Scale Gated Fusion Network

• Main Authors: Shengyu Li, Yaowu Chen, Rongxin Jiang, Xiang Tian
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
• Series: IEEE Access
• Subjects: Image denoising; convolutional neural networks; merge-and-run; multi-scale
• Online Access: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8689013/

Deep convolutional neural networks have made significant progress in image denoising. However, in most cases, denoising methods using a single-stream structure with a single kernel size do not perform so well in integrating complementary contextual information; owing to the lack of this type of information, they may fail to reconstruct fine textures and patterns. To address this problem, we propose a multi-scale gated fusion network (MGFN) for image denoising, which learns direct end-to-end mappings from corrupted images to clean images. Our proposed network consists of several multi-scale mutually-gated (MM) blocks. In each MM block, we incorporate dilated convolution into a merge-and-run (MR) module to exploit multi-scale features in an effective way and further recognize useful features by filtration via a gating mechanism. Moreover, we propose a simple but effective loss function named dropout-loss to train the network. The extensive experiments on benchmark datasets show that our proposed method can well recover textures, yielding favorable performance against other state-of-the-art methods.