Medical decision making and risky choices: psychological and medicolegal consequences of HIV and HCV contamination of blood products

• Main Authors: Riva S, Del Sordo S, Genovese U, Pravettoni G
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Dove Medical Press 2017-08-01
• Series: HIV/AIDS : Research and Palliative Care
• Subjects: hemophilia; viral contaminated blood products; monetary compensation; medico-legal issues
• Online Access: https://www.dovepress.com/medical-decision-making-and-risky-choices--psychological-and-medicoleg-peer-reviewed-article-HIV

S Riva,1 S Del Sordo,2,3 U Genovese,1,3 G Pravettoni1 1Department of Oncology and Hemato-oncology, University of Milan, Italy; 2FOLSATEC (Foundations & Ethics of the Life Sciences) PhD School, University of Milan, Milan, Italy; 3Healthcare Accountability Lab, University of Milan, Milan, Italy Aims: The overall goal of this article is to make a scientific comment about the psycho-social consequences of hemophilia patients affected by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and/or hepatitis C virus (HCV) and to point out the related medicolegal issues. Methods: This commentary takes into account some published evidences about the current scenario of hemophilia patients infected by HIV and/or HCV who received contaminated blood products in the late 1970s through 1985. Results: Several psychological and medicolegal consequences are related with HIV and HCV contamination of blood products. A multidisciplinary approach is needed to treat all the difficulties experienced by these patients and to ensure good clinical decisions in medical practice. Conclusion: The literature on the psychosocial functioning of hemophilia patients with human HIV and HCV infection offers a number of implications, including medicolegal issues, that can be discussed for guaranteeing a good level of care and safeguard of this group of patients. Keywords: hemophilia, viral contaminated blood products, monetary compensation, medico-legal issues, medical decision making