Diketopiperazine Gels: New Horizons from the Self-Assembly of Cyclic Dipeptides

Cyclodipeptides (CDPs) or 2,5-diketopiperazines (DKPs) can exert a variety of biological activities and display pronounced resistance against enzymatic hydrolysis as well as a propensity towards self-assembly into gels, relative to the linear-dipeptide counterparts. They have attracted great interes...

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Main Authors: Marco Scarel, Silvia Marchesan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/11/3376
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spelling doaj-3375ea1e8c9d42c0991df0967f4d16c42021-06-30T23:10:57ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-06-01263376337610.3390/molecules26113376Diketopiperazine Gels: New Horizons from the Self-Assembly of Cyclic DipeptidesMarco Scarel0Silvia Marchesan1Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences Department, University of Trieste, Via Giorgieri 1, 34127 Trieste, ItalyChemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences Department, University of Trieste, Via Giorgieri 1, 34127 Trieste, ItalyCyclodipeptides (CDPs) or 2,5-diketopiperazines (DKPs) can exert a variety of biological activities and display pronounced resistance against enzymatic hydrolysis as well as a propensity towards self-assembly into gels, relative to the linear-dipeptide counterparts. They have attracted great interest in a variety of fields spanning from functional materials to drug discovery. This concise review will analyze the latest advancements in their synthesis, self-assembly into gels, and their more innovative applications.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/11/3376cyclopeptidesdiketopiperazinesgelshydrogelspeptidesamino acids
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Marco Scarel
Silvia Marchesan
spellingShingle Marco Scarel
Silvia Marchesan
Diketopiperazine Gels: New Horizons from the Self-Assembly of Cyclic Dipeptides
Molecules
cyclopeptides
diketopiperazines
gels
hydrogels
peptides
amino acids
author_facet Marco Scarel
Silvia Marchesan
author_sort Marco Scarel
title Diketopiperazine Gels: New Horizons from the Self-Assembly of Cyclic Dipeptides
title_short Diketopiperazine Gels: New Horizons from the Self-Assembly of Cyclic Dipeptides
title_full Diketopiperazine Gels: New Horizons from the Self-Assembly of Cyclic Dipeptides
title_fullStr Diketopiperazine Gels: New Horizons from the Self-Assembly of Cyclic Dipeptides
title_full_unstemmed Diketopiperazine Gels: New Horizons from the Self-Assembly of Cyclic Dipeptides
title_sort diketopiperazine gels: new horizons from the self-assembly of cyclic dipeptides
publisher MDPI AG
series Molecules
issn 1420-3049
publishDate 2021-06-01
description Cyclodipeptides (CDPs) or 2,5-diketopiperazines (DKPs) can exert a variety of biological activities and display pronounced resistance against enzymatic hydrolysis as well as a propensity towards self-assembly into gels, relative to the linear-dipeptide counterparts. They have attracted great interest in a variety of fields spanning from functional materials to drug discovery. This concise review will analyze the latest advancements in their synthesis, self-assembly into gels, and their more innovative applications.
topic cyclopeptides
diketopiperazines
gels
hydrogels
peptides
amino acids
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/11/3376
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AT silviamarchesan diketopiperazinegelsnewhorizonsfromtheselfassemblyofcyclicdipeptides
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