Friction in Orthogonal Cutting Finite Elements Models with Large Negative Rake Angle

In this paper, orthogonal cutting finite elements models are built for the investigation of the impact of large negative rake angles on the friction coefficient in the tool-chip interface in machining. The simulation results give an insight on the mechanism of chip formation in processes with large...

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Main Authors: A.P. Markopoulos, N.E. Karkalos, N.M. Vaxevanidis, D.E. Manolakos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Kragujevac 2016-06-01
Series:Tribology in Industry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tribology.fink.rs/journals/2016/2016-2/8.pdf
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spelling doaj-33f686268cac487884ab96ae968fb3842020-11-25T01:52:37ZengUniversity of KragujevacTribology in Industry0354-89962217-79652016-06-01382214220Friction in Orthogonal Cutting Finite Elements Models with Large Negative Rake AngleA.P. Markopoulos0N.E. Karkalos1N.M. Vaxevanidis2D.E. Manolakos3Section of Manufacturing Technology, School of Mechanical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Heroon Polytechneiou 9, 15780, Athens, GreeceSection of Manufacturing Technology, School of Mechanical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Heroon Polytechneiou 9, 15780, Athens, GreeceDepartment of Mechanical Engineering Educators, School of Pedagogical and Technological Education (ASPETE), ASPETE Campus, GR 141 21, N. Heraklion, GreeceSection of Manufacturing Technology, School of Mechanical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Heroon Polytechneiou 9, 15780, Athens, GreeceIn this paper, orthogonal cutting finite elements models are built for the investigation of the impact of large negative rake angles on the friction coefficient in the tool-chip interface in machining. The simulation results give an insight on the mechanism of chip formation in processes with large negative active rake angle, such as machining with chamfered tools, grinding and micromachining. For the present analysis, cutting conditions resembling the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the aforementioned processes were selected. More specifically, tool rake angles varying from -10o to -55o and Coulomb friction with constant friction coefficient were considered. The results indicate that friction coefficient is greatly affected by the negative tool rake angle, exhibiting values well above 1 for the high extreme of the examined rake angle spectrum.http://www.tribology.fink.rs/journals/2016/2016-2/8.pdfMachiningFinite elementsSimulationLarge negative rake angleFriction coefficient
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author A.P. Markopoulos
N.E. Karkalos
N.M. Vaxevanidis
D.E. Manolakos
spellingShingle A.P. Markopoulos
N.E. Karkalos
N.M. Vaxevanidis
D.E. Manolakos
Friction in Orthogonal Cutting Finite Elements Models with Large Negative Rake Angle
Tribology in Industry
Machining
Finite elements
Simulation
Large negative rake angle
Friction coefficient
author_facet A.P. Markopoulos
N.E. Karkalos
N.M. Vaxevanidis
D.E. Manolakos
author_sort A.P. Markopoulos
title Friction in Orthogonal Cutting Finite Elements Models with Large Negative Rake Angle
title_short Friction in Orthogonal Cutting Finite Elements Models with Large Negative Rake Angle
title_full Friction in Orthogonal Cutting Finite Elements Models with Large Negative Rake Angle
title_fullStr Friction in Orthogonal Cutting Finite Elements Models with Large Negative Rake Angle
title_full_unstemmed Friction in Orthogonal Cutting Finite Elements Models with Large Negative Rake Angle
title_sort friction in orthogonal cutting finite elements models with large negative rake angle
publisher University of Kragujevac
series Tribology in Industry
issn 0354-8996
2217-7965
publishDate 2016-06-01
description In this paper, orthogonal cutting finite elements models are built for the investigation of the impact of large negative rake angles on the friction coefficient in the tool-chip interface in machining. The simulation results give an insight on the mechanism of chip formation in processes with large negative active rake angle, such as machining with chamfered tools, grinding and micromachining. For the present analysis, cutting conditions resembling the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the aforementioned processes were selected. More specifically, tool rake angles varying from -10o to -55o and Coulomb friction with constant friction coefficient were considered. The results indicate that friction coefficient is greatly affected by the negative tool rake angle, exhibiting values well above 1 for the high extreme of the examined rake angle spectrum.
topic Machining
Finite elements
Simulation
Large negative rake angle
Friction coefficient
url http://www.tribology.fink.rs/journals/2016/2016-2/8.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT apmarkopoulos frictioninorthogonalcuttingfiniteelementsmodelswithlargenegativerakeangle
AT nekarkalos frictioninorthogonalcuttingfiniteelementsmodelswithlargenegativerakeangle
AT nmvaxevanidis frictioninorthogonalcuttingfiniteelementsmodelswithlargenegativerakeangle
AT demanolakos frictioninorthogonalcuttingfiniteelementsmodelswithlargenegativerakeangle
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