Driving Oscillatory Dynamics: Neuromodulation for Recovery After Stroke
Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, with limited treatments being available. However, advances in optic methods in neuroscience are providing new insights into the damaged brain and potential avenues for recovery. Direct brain stimulation has revealed close associations betw...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-07-01
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doaj-3519ba96b8e4490cb1d4790885f988272021-07-22T05:51:32ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience1662-51372021-07-011510.3389/fnsys.2021.712664712664Driving Oscillatory Dynamics: Neuromodulation for Recovery After StrokeSven StorchMontana SamantzisMatilde BalbiStroke is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, with limited treatments being available. However, advances in optic methods in neuroscience are providing new insights into the damaged brain and potential avenues for recovery. Direct brain stimulation has revealed close associations between mental states and neuroprotective processes in health and disease, and activity-dependent calcium indicators are being used to decode brain dynamics to understand the mechanisms underlying these associations. Evoked neural oscillations have recently shown the ability to restore and maintain intrinsic homeostatic processes in the brain and could be rapidly deployed during emergency care or shortly after admission into the clinic, making them a promising, non-invasive therapeutic option. We present an overview of the most relevant descriptions of brain injury after stroke, with a focus on disruptions to neural oscillations. We discuss the optical technologies that are currently used and lay out a roadmap for future studies needed to inform the next generation of strategies to promote functional recovery after stroke.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnsys.2021.712664/fullstrokeneuromodulationbrain oscillationsneuroprotectionoptical technologies |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Sven Storch Montana Samantzis Matilde Balbi |
spellingShingle |
Sven Storch Montana Samantzis Matilde Balbi Driving Oscillatory Dynamics: Neuromodulation for Recovery After Stroke Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience stroke neuromodulation brain oscillations neuroprotection optical technologies |
author_facet |
Sven Storch Montana Samantzis Matilde Balbi |
author_sort |
Sven Storch |
title |
Driving Oscillatory Dynamics: Neuromodulation for Recovery After Stroke |
title_short |
Driving Oscillatory Dynamics: Neuromodulation for Recovery After Stroke |
title_full |
Driving Oscillatory Dynamics: Neuromodulation for Recovery After Stroke |
title_fullStr |
Driving Oscillatory Dynamics: Neuromodulation for Recovery After Stroke |
title_full_unstemmed |
Driving Oscillatory Dynamics: Neuromodulation for Recovery After Stroke |
title_sort |
driving oscillatory dynamics: neuromodulation for recovery after stroke |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
series |
Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience |
issn |
1662-5137 |
publishDate |
2021-07-01 |
description |
Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, with limited treatments being available. However, advances in optic methods in neuroscience are providing new insights into the damaged brain and potential avenues for recovery. Direct brain stimulation has revealed close associations between mental states and neuroprotective processes in health and disease, and activity-dependent calcium indicators are being used to decode brain dynamics to understand the mechanisms underlying these associations. Evoked neural oscillations have recently shown the ability to restore and maintain intrinsic homeostatic processes in the brain and could be rapidly deployed during emergency care or shortly after admission into the clinic, making them a promising, non-invasive therapeutic option. We present an overview of the most relevant descriptions of brain injury after stroke, with a focus on disruptions to neural oscillations. We discuss the optical technologies that are currently used and lay out a roadmap for future studies needed to inform the next generation of strategies to promote functional recovery after stroke. |
topic |
stroke neuromodulation brain oscillations neuroprotection optical technologies |
url |
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnsys.2021.712664/full |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT svenstorch drivingoscillatorydynamicsneuromodulationforrecoveryafterstroke AT montanasamantzis drivingoscillatorydynamicsneuromodulationforrecoveryafterstroke AT matildebalbi drivingoscillatorydynamicsneuromodulationforrecoveryafterstroke |
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1721292063784304640 |