Upward high-energy field-aligned electron beams above the polar edge of auroral oval: observations from the SKA-3 instruments onboard the Auroral Probe (Interball-2)
A new phenomenon was found at the polar edge of the auroral oval in the postmidnight-morning sectors: field-aligned (FA) high-energy upward electron beams in the energy range 20–40 keV at altitudes about 3R<sub>E</sub>, accompanied by bidirectional electron FA beams of keV energy. Th...
Main Authors: | V. A. Stepanov, Y. I. Galperin, A. K. Kuzmin, F. K. Shuiskaya, L. S. Gorn, B. A. Ilyin, M. V. Iovlev, A. A. Klimashov, I. I. Cherkashin, B. I. Khazanov, A. Y. Safronov |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Copernicus Publications
1998-09-01
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Series: | Annales Geophysicae |
Online Access: | https://www.ann-geophys.net/16/1046/1998/angeo-16-1046-1998.pdf |
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