Analysis of morbidity with poisonings with ethanol and surrogate alcohols in irkutsk region between 2010 and 2017
Aim. Poisonings with ethanol and surrogate alcohols are preventable causes of morbidity and mortality posing a serious threat to population health. The aim of the study was to analyze the dynamics of the incidence of acute poisoning with ethyl and surrogate alcohols in the Irkutsk region for the per...
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Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)
2019-06-01
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doaj-370e6c13ca6149e2a6a2de1ed4aed2cd2021-09-16T17:42:57ZrusFederal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)Сеченовский вестник2218-73322658-33482019-06-01102364410.47093/22187332.2019.2.36-44101Analysis of morbidity with poisonings with ethanol and surrogate alcohols in irkutsk region between 2010 and 2017E. I. Loskutnikova0A. U. Gil1I. N. Alekhin2R. A. Khalfin3Irkutsk Regional Psychiatric and Neurological DispensarySechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Irkutsk Regional Psychiatric and Neurological DispensarySechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Aim. Poisonings with ethanol and surrogate alcohols are preventable causes of morbidity and mortality posing a serious threat to population health. The aim of the study was to analyze the dynamics of the incidence of acute poisoning with ethyl and surrogate alcohols in the Irkutsk region for the period from 2010 to 2017, and to discuss it in the context of the regional and federal policy aimed at regulation of the alcohol - containing products. Materials and methods. The data of the statistical reporting form No. 12-15 “Information on the results of toxicological monitoring” in the Irkutsk region for the period from 2010 to 2017, the data of the Federal State Statistics Service RosStat on the incidence of acute chemical poisoning, and on incidence of acute poisoning with ethyl alcohol and surrogate alcohols were analyzed. Subsequent interpretation of the results in the context of the regional and federal alcohol control policy has been performed. Results. In the Irkutsk region, during the analyzed period of time there was observed a high incidence of acute poisonings with ethanol and surrogate alcohols with territorial differences within the region, and with positive dynamics of reduction of incidence by 38.7% in 2017 in comparison to 2010. Poisonings with ethanol occupy a leading place in the structure of the incidence in comparison with poisoning with other alcohols. The Irkutsk region was ranked 9th among all other subjects of the Russian Federation in 2017 by level of morbidity with alcohol poisonings. Among all cases of poisonings the proportion of the adult working age population was 89.1%, males - 77%, and unemployed population - 57.8%, which suggests that these categories of population are under the highest risk of acute poisoning with ethanol and surrogate alcohols. Conclusion. Strengthening control over the illegal distribution of ethyl alcohol and alcohol - containing products, especially in the territories situated along the Federal highways is seen as a priority area for action. Control of distribution of alcohols between 2010 and 2017 on the territory of the Irkutsk region allowed reducing incidence of poisonings by 38.7%. To maintain the positive dynamics of reducing morbidity and mortality from acute poisoning of alcohol etiology, to preserve the labor potential of the population of the Irkutsk region, it is necessary to further strengthen and reinforce control measures at the regional level.https://www.sechenovmedj.com/jour/article/view/102alcohol poisoningsethanolsurrogate alcoholtime series analysismortalitypolicy in the field of production and turnover of ethyl alcohol |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
Russian |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
E. I. Loskutnikova A. U. Gil I. N. Alekhin R. A. Khalfin |
spellingShingle |
E. I. Loskutnikova A. U. Gil I. N. Alekhin R. A. Khalfin Analysis of morbidity with poisonings with ethanol and surrogate alcohols in irkutsk region between 2010 and 2017 Сеченовский вестник alcohol poisonings ethanol surrogate alcohol time series analysis mortality policy in the field of production and turnover of ethyl alcohol |
author_facet |
E. I. Loskutnikova A. U. Gil I. N. Alekhin R. A. Khalfin |
author_sort |
E. I. Loskutnikova |
title |
Analysis of morbidity with poisonings with ethanol and surrogate alcohols in irkutsk region between 2010 and 2017 |
title_short |
Analysis of morbidity with poisonings with ethanol and surrogate alcohols in irkutsk region between 2010 and 2017 |
title_full |
Analysis of morbidity with poisonings with ethanol and surrogate alcohols in irkutsk region between 2010 and 2017 |
title_fullStr |
Analysis of morbidity with poisonings with ethanol and surrogate alcohols in irkutsk region between 2010 and 2017 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of morbidity with poisonings with ethanol and surrogate alcohols in irkutsk region between 2010 and 2017 |
title_sort |
analysis of morbidity with poisonings with ethanol and surrogate alcohols in irkutsk region between 2010 and 2017 |
publisher |
Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University) |
series |
Сеченовский вестник |
issn |
2218-7332 2658-3348 |
publishDate |
2019-06-01 |
description |
Aim. Poisonings with ethanol and surrogate alcohols are preventable causes of morbidity and mortality posing a serious threat to population health. The aim of the study was to analyze the dynamics of the incidence of acute poisoning with ethyl and surrogate alcohols in the Irkutsk region for the period from 2010 to 2017, and to discuss it in the context of the regional and federal policy aimed at regulation of the alcohol - containing products. Materials and methods. The data of the statistical reporting form No. 12-15 “Information on the results of toxicological monitoring” in the Irkutsk region for the period from 2010 to 2017, the data of the Federal State Statistics Service RosStat on the incidence of acute chemical poisoning, and on incidence of acute poisoning with ethyl alcohol and surrogate alcohols were analyzed. Subsequent interpretation of the results in the context of the regional and federal alcohol control policy has been performed. Results. In the Irkutsk region, during the analyzed period of time there was observed a high incidence of acute poisonings with ethanol and surrogate alcohols with territorial differences within the region, and with positive dynamics of reduction of incidence by 38.7% in 2017 in comparison to 2010. Poisonings with ethanol occupy a leading place in the structure of the incidence in comparison with poisoning with other alcohols. The Irkutsk region was ranked 9th among all other subjects of the Russian Federation in 2017 by level of morbidity with alcohol poisonings. Among all cases of poisonings the proportion of the adult working age population was 89.1%, males - 77%, and unemployed population - 57.8%, which suggests that these categories of population are under the highest risk of acute poisoning with ethanol and surrogate alcohols. Conclusion. Strengthening control over the illegal distribution of ethyl alcohol and alcohol - containing products, especially in the territories situated along the Federal highways is seen as a priority area for action. Control of distribution of alcohols between 2010 and 2017 on the territory of the Irkutsk region allowed reducing incidence of poisonings by 38.7%. To maintain the positive dynamics of reducing morbidity and mortality from acute poisoning of alcohol etiology, to preserve the labor potential of the population of the Irkutsk region, it is necessary to further strengthen and reinforce control measures at the regional level. |
topic |
alcohol poisonings ethanol surrogate alcohol time series analysis mortality policy in the field of production and turnover of ethyl alcohol |
url |
https://www.sechenovmedj.com/jour/article/view/102 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT eiloskutnikova analysisofmorbiditywithpoisoningswithethanolandsurrogatealcoholsinirkutskregionbetween2010and2017 AT augil analysisofmorbiditywithpoisoningswithethanolandsurrogatealcoholsinirkutskregionbetween2010and2017 AT inalekhin analysisofmorbiditywithpoisoningswithethanolandsurrogatealcoholsinirkutskregionbetween2010and2017 AT rakhalfin analysisofmorbiditywithpoisoningswithethanolandsurrogatealcoholsinirkutskregionbetween2010and2017 |
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