Effect of Diet With and Without Physical Activity, on Serum Lipid Profile
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives: The unfavorable lipid profile in obese individuals is associated with high incidence of various diseases including cardiovascular disease, hypertension, etc. Dieting for weight loss and physical activity are among the most important factors affecting the s...
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doaj-383541cd4864480fabfd604c105ca5422021-09-01T13:20:29ZengGolestan University of Medical SciencesMedical Laboratory Journal2538-44492017-01-01111711Effect of Diet With and Without Physical Activity, on Serum Lipid ProfileMohadese Namjoo0Ali Taheri1Maryam Moradi2Mojgan Nejabat3Zahra Gari4Maryam Saboktakinrizi5 Laboratory Sciences Research Center, Department of Laboratory Sciences, School of Paramedical Sciences, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran Faculty of Advanced Medical Technologies, Golestan Univercity of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran Department of Chemistry, Laboratory Sciences Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran Department of Medical Virology, School of Medicine, Golestan Univercity of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran Department of Nutrition, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran ABSTRACT Background and Objectives: The unfavorable lipid profile in obese individuals is associated with high incidence of various diseases including cardiovascular disease, hypertension, etc. Dieting for weight loss and physical activity are among the most important factors affecting the serum lipid profile. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of diet with and without physical activity on body mass index and serum lipid profile of obese women. Methods: This clinical trial was performed in 2011 on 39 obese women referred to a weight loss and nutrition counseling center. Subjects were randomly divided into an active group (diet and exercise) and inactive group (diet without exercise). Blood sampling was done before the intervention and two months after the intervention. Data was analyzed using SPSS-16 and t-test. Results: Mean level of triglyceride reduced significantly in both groups. Mean level of cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein decreased significantly only in the active group. The Mean level of high-density lipoprotein in the two groups had no significant difference. Conclusion: The results indicate that dieting for weight loss along with short-term physical activity improves serum levels of cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein, but does not affect serum HDL level. Keywords: Diet, Exercise, Triglyceride, Cholesterol, LDL, HDL.http://mlj.goums.ac.ir/article-1-924-en.htmldietexercisetriglyceridecholesterolldlhdl. |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Mohadese Namjoo Ali Taheri Maryam Moradi Mojgan Nejabat Zahra Gari Maryam Saboktakinrizi |
spellingShingle |
Mohadese Namjoo Ali Taheri Maryam Moradi Mojgan Nejabat Zahra Gari Maryam Saboktakinrizi Effect of Diet With and Without Physical Activity, on Serum Lipid Profile Medical Laboratory Journal diet exercise triglyceride cholesterol ldl hdl. |
author_facet |
Mohadese Namjoo Ali Taheri Maryam Moradi Mojgan Nejabat Zahra Gari Maryam Saboktakinrizi |
author_sort |
Mohadese Namjoo |
title |
Effect of Diet With and Without Physical Activity, on Serum Lipid Profile |
title_short |
Effect of Diet With and Without Physical Activity, on Serum Lipid Profile |
title_full |
Effect of Diet With and Without Physical Activity, on Serum Lipid Profile |
title_fullStr |
Effect of Diet With and Without Physical Activity, on Serum Lipid Profile |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of Diet With and Without Physical Activity, on Serum Lipid Profile |
title_sort |
effect of diet with and without physical activity, on serum lipid profile |
publisher |
Golestan University of Medical Sciences |
series |
Medical Laboratory Journal |
issn |
2538-4449 |
publishDate |
2017-01-01 |
description |
ABSTRACT
Background and Objectives: The unfavorable lipid profile in obese individuals is associated with high incidence of various diseases including cardiovascular disease, hypertension, etc. Dieting for weight loss and physical activity are among the most important factors affecting the serum lipid profile. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of diet with and without physical activity on body mass index and serum lipid profile of obese women.
Methods: This clinical trial was performed in 2011 on 39 obese women referred to a weight loss and nutrition counseling center. Subjects were randomly divided into an active group (diet and exercise) and inactive group (diet without exercise). Blood sampling was done before the intervention and two months after the intervention. Data was analyzed using SPSS-16 and t-test.
Results: Mean level of triglyceride reduced significantly in both groups. Mean level of cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein decreased significantly only in the active group. The Mean level of high-density lipoprotein in the two groups had no significant difference.
Conclusion: The results indicate that dieting for weight loss along with short-term physical activity improves serum levels of cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein, but does not affect serum HDL level.
Keywords: Diet, Exercise, Triglyceride, Cholesterol, LDL, HDL. |
topic |
diet exercise triglyceride cholesterol ldl hdl. |
url |
http://mlj.goums.ac.ir/article-1-924-en.html |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT mohadesenamjoo effectofdietwithandwithoutphysicalactivityonserumlipidprofile AT alitaheri effectofdietwithandwithoutphysicalactivityonserumlipidprofile AT maryammoradi effectofdietwithandwithoutphysicalactivityonserumlipidprofile AT mojgannejabat effectofdietwithandwithoutphysicalactivityonserumlipidprofile AT zahragari effectofdietwithandwithoutphysicalactivityonserumlipidprofile AT maryamsaboktakinrizi effectofdietwithandwithoutphysicalactivityonserumlipidprofile |
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