Mesoscale studies of ionic closed membranes with polyhedral geometries

Large crystalline molecular shells buckle spontaneously into icosahedra while multicomponent shells buckle into various polyhedra. Continuum elastic theory explains the buckling of closed shells with one elastic component into icosahedra. A generalized elastic model, on the other hand, describes the...

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Main Author: Monica Olvera de la Cruz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2016-06-01
Series:APL Materials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4953570
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spelling doaj-384b302040714f5b9e3aa608ca12a6252020-11-24T23:51:19ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Materials2166-532X2016-06-0146061102061102-810.1063/1.4953570003606APMMesoscale studies of ionic closed membranes with polyhedral geometriesMonica Olvera de la Cruz0Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA; and Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USALarge crystalline molecular shells buckle spontaneously into icosahedra while multicomponent shells buckle into various polyhedra. Continuum elastic theory explains the buckling of closed shells with one elastic component into icosahedra. A generalized elastic model, on the other hand, describes the spontaneous buckling of inhomogeneous shells into regular and irregular polyhedra. By co-assembling water-insoluble anionic (−1) amphiphiles with cationic (3+) amphiphiles, we realized ionic vesicles. Results revealed that surface crystalline domains and the unusual shell shapes observed arise from the competition of ionic correlations with charge-regulation. We explain here the mechanism by which these ionic membranes generate a mechanically heterogeneous vesicle.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4953570
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Monica Olvera de la Cruz
spellingShingle Monica Olvera de la Cruz
Mesoscale studies of ionic closed membranes with polyhedral geometries
APL Materials
author_facet Monica Olvera de la Cruz
author_sort Monica Olvera de la Cruz
title Mesoscale studies of ionic closed membranes with polyhedral geometries
title_short Mesoscale studies of ionic closed membranes with polyhedral geometries
title_full Mesoscale studies of ionic closed membranes with polyhedral geometries
title_fullStr Mesoscale studies of ionic closed membranes with polyhedral geometries
title_full_unstemmed Mesoscale studies of ionic closed membranes with polyhedral geometries
title_sort mesoscale studies of ionic closed membranes with polyhedral geometries
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
series APL Materials
issn 2166-532X
publishDate 2016-06-01
description Large crystalline molecular shells buckle spontaneously into icosahedra while multicomponent shells buckle into various polyhedra. Continuum elastic theory explains the buckling of closed shells with one elastic component into icosahedra. A generalized elastic model, on the other hand, describes the spontaneous buckling of inhomogeneous shells into regular and irregular polyhedra. By co-assembling water-insoluble anionic (−1) amphiphiles with cationic (3+) amphiphiles, we realized ionic vesicles. Results revealed that surface crystalline domains and the unusual shell shapes observed arise from the competition of ionic correlations with charge-regulation. We explain here the mechanism by which these ionic membranes generate a mechanically heterogeneous vesicle.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4953570
work_keys_str_mv AT monicaolveradelacruz mesoscalestudiesofionicclosedmembraneswithpolyhedralgeometries
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