A Rare Case of Neisseria animaloris Hand Infection and Associated Nonhealing Wound

Neisseria animaloris is a rare pathogen in humans primarily associated with dog and cat bites. Fourteen cases have been documented in the literature related to the difficulty in identifying this bacterium in the laboratory. We present a patient case demonstrating a prolonged treatment course, which...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kathryn C. Helmig, MD, Mark S. Anderson, MD, Thomas F. Byrd, MD, Camille Aubin-Lemay, MD, Moheb S. Moneim, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-03-01
Series:Journal of Hand Surgery Global Online
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589514120300037
Description
Summary:Neisseria animaloris is a rare pathogen in humans primarily associated with dog and cat bites. Fourteen cases have been documented in the literature related to the difficulty in identifying this bacterium in the laboratory. We present a patient case demonstrating a prolonged treatment course, which is often seen as the result of misdiagnosis, and subsequent nonhealing wound requiring multiple surgeries and eventual wide excision with staged graft coverage. We discuss the clinical course, laboratory identification techniques, surgical treatment, and patient outcome. Key words: Botryomycosis, Cat bite, Dog bite, Neisseria, Splendore–Hoeppli phenomenon
ISSN:2589-5141