Energy balance in plasma detachment

Divertor plasma detachment is analyzed from the viewpoint of energy and particle balance in the edge plasma. It is shown that volumetric recombination and impurity radiation losses are responsible for the transition to the detached plasma regime, whereas “momentum removal” plays although important,...

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Main Authors: A.A. Pshenov, A.S. Kukushkin, S.I. Krasheninnikov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-08-01
Series:Nuclear Materials and Energy
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179116300655
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spelling doaj-38f16cf8e16742139ac65351ac94fd2d2020-11-25T00:23:56ZengElsevierNuclear Materials and Energy2352-17912017-08-0112948952Energy balance in plasma detachmentA.A. Pshenov0A.S. Kukushkin1S.I. Krasheninnikov2National Research Center “Kurchatov Institute”, Akademika Kurchatova pl. 1, 123182 Moscow, Russian Federation; National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute), Kashirskoe sh. 31, 115409 Moscow, Russian Federation; Corresponding author.National Research Center “Kurchatov Institute”, Akademika Kurchatova pl. 1, 123182 Moscow, Russian Federation; National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute), Kashirskoe sh. 31, 115409 Moscow, Russian FederationNational Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute), Kashirskoe sh. 31, 115409 Moscow, Russian Federation; University California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093-0411, USADivertor plasma detachment is analyzed from the viewpoint of energy and particle balance in the edge plasma. It is shown that volumetric recombination and impurity radiation losses are responsible for the transition to the detached plasma regime, whereas “momentum removal” plays although important, but auxiliary role providing conditions necessary for the first two to become efficient. A criterion of the local (on an isolated flux tube) detachment onset is studied for both pure and impurity-seeded plasmas. Keywords: Divertor, Detachment, Impurity, Recombinationhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179116300655
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author A.A. Pshenov
A.S. Kukushkin
S.I. Krasheninnikov
spellingShingle A.A. Pshenov
A.S. Kukushkin
S.I. Krasheninnikov
Energy balance in plasma detachment
Nuclear Materials and Energy
author_facet A.A. Pshenov
A.S. Kukushkin
S.I. Krasheninnikov
author_sort A.A. Pshenov
title Energy balance in plasma detachment
title_short Energy balance in plasma detachment
title_full Energy balance in plasma detachment
title_fullStr Energy balance in plasma detachment
title_full_unstemmed Energy balance in plasma detachment
title_sort energy balance in plasma detachment
publisher Elsevier
series Nuclear Materials and Energy
issn 2352-1791
publishDate 2017-08-01
description Divertor plasma detachment is analyzed from the viewpoint of energy and particle balance in the edge plasma. It is shown that volumetric recombination and impurity radiation losses are responsible for the transition to the detached plasma regime, whereas “momentum removal” plays although important, but auxiliary role providing conditions necessary for the first two to become efficient. A criterion of the local (on an isolated flux tube) detachment onset is studied for both pure and impurity-seeded plasmas. Keywords: Divertor, Detachment, Impurity, Recombination
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179116300655
work_keys_str_mv AT aapshenov energybalanceinplasmadetachment
AT askukushkin energybalanceinplasmadetachment
AT sikrasheninnikov energybalanceinplasmadetachment
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