Highly explosive basaltic eruptions driven by CO2 exsolution

Mechanisms that drive highly explosive eruptions of low-viscosity magmas, such as at Sunset Crater volcano, remain uncertain. Here, the authors present evidence for an exsolved CO2 phase ~15 km beneath Sunset Crater that was the critical driver of rapid magma ascent leading to the explosive eruption...

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Main Authors: Chelsea M. Allison, Kurt Roggensack, Amanda B. Clarke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2021-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20354-2
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spelling doaj-3a280b60c07648cbb39e40d16df971492021-01-17T12:13:18ZengNature Publishing GroupNature Communications2041-17232021-01-0112111010.1038/s41467-020-20354-2Highly explosive basaltic eruptions driven by CO2 exsolutionChelsea M. Allison0Kurt Roggensack1Amanda B. Clarke2School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State UniversitySchool of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State UniversitySchool of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State UniversityMechanisms that drive highly explosive eruptions of low-viscosity magmas, such as at Sunset Crater volcano, remain uncertain. Here, the authors present evidence for an exsolved CO2 phase ~15 km beneath Sunset Crater that was the critical driver of rapid magma ascent leading to the explosive eruption.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20354-2
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Chelsea M. Allison
Kurt Roggensack
Amanda B. Clarke
spellingShingle Chelsea M. Allison
Kurt Roggensack
Amanda B. Clarke
Highly explosive basaltic eruptions driven by CO2 exsolution
Nature Communications
author_facet Chelsea M. Allison
Kurt Roggensack
Amanda B. Clarke
author_sort Chelsea M. Allison
title Highly explosive basaltic eruptions driven by CO2 exsolution
title_short Highly explosive basaltic eruptions driven by CO2 exsolution
title_full Highly explosive basaltic eruptions driven by CO2 exsolution
title_fullStr Highly explosive basaltic eruptions driven by CO2 exsolution
title_full_unstemmed Highly explosive basaltic eruptions driven by CO2 exsolution
title_sort highly explosive basaltic eruptions driven by co2 exsolution
publisher Nature Publishing Group
series Nature Communications
issn 2041-1723
publishDate 2021-01-01
description Mechanisms that drive highly explosive eruptions of low-viscosity magmas, such as at Sunset Crater volcano, remain uncertain. Here, the authors present evidence for an exsolved CO2 phase ~15 km beneath Sunset Crater that was the critical driver of rapid magma ascent leading to the explosive eruption.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20354-2
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AT kurtroggensack highlyexplosivebasalticeruptionsdrivenbyco2exsolution
AT amandabclarke highlyexplosivebasalticeruptionsdrivenbyco2exsolution
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