A Low Collision and High Throughput Data Collection Mechanism for Large-Scale Super Dense Wireless Sensor Networks

Super dense wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have become popular with the development of Internet of Things (IoT), Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communications and Vehicular-to-Vehicular (V2V) networks. While highly-dense wireless networks provide efficient and sustainable solutions to collect precise env...

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Main Authors: Chunyang Lei, Hongxia Bie, Gengfa Fang, Elena Gaura, James Brusey, Xuekun Zhang, Eryk Dutkiewicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-07-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/7/1108
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spelling doaj-3a42442acba84302bbbde6f54f1c548a2020-11-24T21:07:57ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202016-07-01167110810.3390/s16071108s16071108A Low Collision and High Throughput Data Collection Mechanism for Large-Scale Super Dense Wireless Sensor NetworksChunyang Lei0Hongxia Bie1Gengfa Fang2Elena Gaura3James Brusey4Xuekun Zhang5Eryk Dutkiewicz6School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, ChinaSchool of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, ChinaSchool of Computing and Communications, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney 2109, AustraliaFaculty of Engineering and Computing, Coventry University, Coventry CV1 5FB, UKFaculty of Engineering and Computing, Coventry University, Coventry CV1 5FB, UKSchool of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, ChinaSchool of Computing and Communications, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney 2109, AustraliaSuper dense wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have become popular with the development of Internet of Things (IoT), Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communications and Vehicular-to-Vehicular (V2V) networks. While highly-dense wireless networks provide efficient and sustainable solutions to collect precise environmental information, a new channel access scheme is needed to solve the channel collision problem caused by the large number of competing nodes accessing the channel simultaneously. In this paper, we propose a space-time random access method based on a directional data transmission strategy, by which collisions in the wireless channel are significantly decreased and channel utility efficiency is greatly enhanced. Simulation results show that our proposed method can decrease the packet loss rate to less than 2 % in large scale WSNs and in comparison with other channel access schemes for WSNs, the average network throughput can be doubled.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/7/1108medium access controlcarrier sensing rangedata collectionwireless sensor network
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Chunyang Lei
Hongxia Bie
Gengfa Fang
Elena Gaura
James Brusey
Xuekun Zhang
Eryk Dutkiewicz
spellingShingle Chunyang Lei
Hongxia Bie
Gengfa Fang
Elena Gaura
James Brusey
Xuekun Zhang
Eryk Dutkiewicz
A Low Collision and High Throughput Data Collection Mechanism for Large-Scale Super Dense Wireless Sensor Networks
Sensors
medium access control
carrier sensing range
data collection
wireless sensor network
author_facet Chunyang Lei
Hongxia Bie
Gengfa Fang
Elena Gaura
James Brusey
Xuekun Zhang
Eryk Dutkiewicz
author_sort Chunyang Lei
title A Low Collision and High Throughput Data Collection Mechanism for Large-Scale Super Dense Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short A Low Collision and High Throughput Data Collection Mechanism for Large-Scale Super Dense Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full A Low Collision and High Throughput Data Collection Mechanism for Large-Scale Super Dense Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr A Low Collision and High Throughput Data Collection Mechanism for Large-Scale Super Dense Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed A Low Collision and High Throughput Data Collection Mechanism for Large-Scale Super Dense Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort low collision and high throughput data collection mechanism for large-scale super dense wireless sensor networks
publisher MDPI AG
series Sensors
issn 1424-8220
publishDate 2016-07-01
description Super dense wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have become popular with the development of Internet of Things (IoT), Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communications and Vehicular-to-Vehicular (V2V) networks. While highly-dense wireless networks provide efficient and sustainable solutions to collect precise environmental information, a new channel access scheme is needed to solve the channel collision problem caused by the large number of competing nodes accessing the channel simultaneously. In this paper, we propose a space-time random access method based on a directional data transmission strategy, by which collisions in the wireless channel are significantly decreased and channel utility efficiency is greatly enhanced. Simulation results show that our proposed method can decrease the packet loss rate to less than 2 % in large scale WSNs and in comparison with other channel access schemes for WSNs, the average network throughput can be doubled.
topic medium access control
carrier sensing range
data collection
wireless sensor network
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/7/1108
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