Relationship Between Species Composition of Butterflyfishes and Coral Cover (Study case: Taka Bonerate National Park)
The coral reef environment has a strong influence on associated organisms such as fishes, mollusks, and others. Wherein, the butterflyfishes are marine fishes which closely associated with the tropic group as dietary specialization i.e. obligate coral feeder, facultative, and generalist. The obligat...
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Diponegoro University; Association of Indonesian Coastal Management Experts
2020-09-01
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doaj-3a7386c1884a48b99f360b284f10b73f2021-09-15T05:48:54ZengDiponegoro University; Association of Indonesian Coastal Management ExpertsIlmu Kelautan0853-72912406-75982020-09-0125312112610.14710/ik.ijms.25.3.121-12617151Relationship Between Species Composition of Butterflyfishes and Coral Cover (Study case: Taka Bonerate National Park)Ana Faricha0Isa N. Edrus1Sasanti R. Suharti2Rizkie S. Utama3Agus Budiyanto4Abdullah Salatalohi5Suyarso Suyarso6Research Center for Oceanography, Indonesian Institute of Science, IndonesiaMarine Fisheries Research Center, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, IndonesiaResearch Center for Oceanography, Indonesian Institute of Science, IndonesiaResearch Center for Oceanography, Indonesian Institute of Science, IndonesiaResearch Center for Oceanography, Indonesian Institute of Science, IndonesiaResearch Center for Oceanography, Indonesian Institute of Science, IndonesiaResearch Center for Oceanography, Indonesian Institute of Science, IndonesiaThe coral reef environment has a strong influence on associated organisms such as fishes, mollusks, and others. Wherein, the butterflyfishes are marine fishes which closely associated with the tropic group as dietary specialization i.e. obligate coral feeder, facultative, and generalist. The obligate may respond only to change in preferred corals and not indicate others. However, generalist show in different response in habitat deteriorates and may allow switching feeding to a less preferred one. Many questions remain about food specific at the species level which may potentially as bio-indicator for coral conditions. Here, we studied the species composition among coral coverage. We explore the environmental degradation in Taka Bonerate National Park impact on food resources and fishes especially for butterflyfishes community. This study focused on family Chaetodontidae with UVC method and UPT method for coral cover. This study was carried out at Taka Bonerate National Park, South Sulawesi between May and June 2019. There were 342 individuals observed and dominated by Chaetodon kleinii, Hemitaurichthys polylepis, Heniochus chrysostomus, C. lunulatus, C. melannotus, C punctatofasciatus, and Forcipiger flavissimus. However, we found a site with diversity index and coral cover has across conditions. Whilst, these benthic communities mostly dominated by Acropora, which may be preferenced by specific species. Butterflyfishes have several types of foraging tasks and may impact in utilizing the coral reef and other social habitats used. The species composition and abundance of butterflyfishes had relations not only by coral coverage but also benthic compositions. However, factors that regulate its specific species distribution and species compositions are still under study.https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/view/30351species compositionsbenthic compositionsforaging taskcoral coverobligate |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Ana Faricha Isa N. Edrus Sasanti R. Suharti Rizkie S. Utama Agus Budiyanto Abdullah Salatalohi Suyarso Suyarso |
spellingShingle |
Ana Faricha Isa N. Edrus Sasanti R. Suharti Rizkie S. Utama Agus Budiyanto Abdullah Salatalohi Suyarso Suyarso Relationship Between Species Composition of Butterflyfishes and Coral Cover (Study case: Taka Bonerate National Park) Ilmu Kelautan species compositions benthic compositions foraging task coral cover obligate |
author_facet |
Ana Faricha Isa N. Edrus Sasanti R. Suharti Rizkie S. Utama Agus Budiyanto Abdullah Salatalohi Suyarso Suyarso |
author_sort |
Ana Faricha |
title |
Relationship Between Species Composition of Butterflyfishes and Coral Cover (Study case: Taka Bonerate National Park) |
title_short |
Relationship Between Species Composition of Butterflyfishes and Coral Cover (Study case: Taka Bonerate National Park) |
title_full |
Relationship Between Species Composition of Butterflyfishes and Coral Cover (Study case: Taka Bonerate National Park) |
title_fullStr |
Relationship Between Species Composition of Butterflyfishes and Coral Cover (Study case: Taka Bonerate National Park) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Relationship Between Species Composition of Butterflyfishes and Coral Cover (Study case: Taka Bonerate National Park) |
title_sort |
relationship between species composition of butterflyfishes and coral cover (study case: taka bonerate national park) |
publisher |
Diponegoro University; Association of Indonesian Coastal Management Experts |
series |
Ilmu Kelautan |
issn |
0853-7291 2406-7598 |
publishDate |
2020-09-01 |
description |
The coral reef environment has a strong influence on associated organisms such as fishes, mollusks, and others. Wherein, the butterflyfishes are marine fishes which closely associated with the tropic group as dietary specialization i.e. obligate coral feeder, facultative, and generalist. The obligate may respond only to change in preferred corals and not indicate others. However, generalist show in different response in habitat deteriorates and may allow switching feeding to a less preferred one. Many questions remain about food specific at the species level which may potentially as bio-indicator for coral conditions. Here, we studied the species composition among coral coverage. We explore the environmental degradation in Taka Bonerate National Park impact on food resources and fishes especially for butterflyfishes community. This study focused on family Chaetodontidae with UVC method and UPT method for coral cover. This study was carried out at Taka Bonerate National Park, South Sulawesi between May and June 2019. There were 342 individuals observed and dominated by Chaetodon kleinii, Hemitaurichthys polylepis, Heniochus chrysostomus, C. lunulatus, C. melannotus, C punctatofasciatus, and Forcipiger flavissimus. However, we found a site with diversity index and coral cover has across conditions. Whilst, these benthic communities mostly dominated by Acropora, which may be preferenced by specific species. Butterflyfishes have several types of foraging tasks and may impact in utilizing the coral reef and other social habitats used. The species composition and abundance of butterflyfishes had relations not only by coral coverage but also benthic compositions. However, factors that regulate its specific species distribution and species compositions are still under study. |
topic |
species compositions benthic compositions foraging task coral cover obligate |
url |
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/view/30351 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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