Genetyka łuszczycy – od badań serologicznych antygenów zgodności tkankowej do badań asocjacyjnych całego genomu

Psoriasis is a complex disease with multifactorial mode of inheritance,whichmeans that its clinicalmanifestations depend uponmultiple genesinteracting with environmental agents. The major genetic factor responsiblefor 35-50% susceptibility for early psoriasis in the Caucasian population,HLA-Cw*06, i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aneta Szczerkowska-Dobosz, Krzysztof Rębała
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2011-11-01
Series:Przegląd Dermatologiczny
Subjects:
EDC
MHC
Online Access:http://www.termedia.pl/Prace-specjalne-Genetyka-luszczycy-od-badan-serologicznych-antygenow-zgodnosci-tkankowej-r-ndo-badan-asocjacyjnych-calego-genomu,56,17698,1,0.html
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Summary:Psoriasis is a complex disease with multifactorial mode of inheritance,whichmeans that its clinicalmanifestations depend uponmultiple genesinteracting with environmental agents. The major genetic factor responsiblefor 35-50% susceptibility for early psoriasis in the Caucasian population,HLA-Cw*06, is located within the major histocompatibility complex(MHC) on the sixth chromosome. Whole genome associationstudies, the newest research trend, revealed three genetic, non-MHCrelated pathways connected with psoriasis susceptibility: Th17, Th2 andNF-κB-dependent. These genes are responsible for inflammation, epidermalproliferation and epidermal barrier function in psoriasis.
ISSN:0033-2526