Systematic Review of ED-based Intimate Partner Violence Intervention Research
Introduction: Assessment reactivity may be a factor in the modest results of brief interventions for substance use in the emergency department (ED). The presence of assessment reactivity in studies of interventions for intimate partner violence (IPV) has not been studied. Our objectives were to id...
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doaj-3bb3ddc585cc41e0a7cde3808cb5b2da2020-11-24T23:40:59ZengeScholarship Publishing, University of CaliforniaWestern Journal of Emergency Medicine1936-900X1936-90182015-12-011671037104210.5811/westjem.2015.10.27586Systematic Review of ED-based Intimate Partner Violence Intervention ResearchEsther K. Choo,0Amy S. Gottlieb,1Marie DeLuca2Chantal Tape3Lauren Colwell4Caron Zlotnick5Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Division of Sex and Gender in Emergency Care, Providence, Rhode IslandBaystate Health, Springfield, MassachusettsWarren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode IslandWarren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Department of Emergency Medicine, Division of Sex and Gender in Emergency Care, Providence, Rhode IslandBrown University, Providence, Rhode IslandWarren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Butler Hospital, Providence, Rhode IslandIntroduction: Assessment reactivity may be a factor in the modest results of brief interventions for substance use in the emergency department (ED). The presence of assessment reactivity in studies of interventions for intimate partner violence (IPV) has not been studied. Our objectives were to identify ED IPV intervention studies and evaluate the presence of a consistently positive effect on the control groups. Methods: We performed a systematic search of electronic databases for English=language intervention studies addressing IPV in the ED published since 1990. Study selection and assessment of methodologic quality were performed by two independent reviewers. Data extraction was performed by one reviewer and then independently checked for completeness and accuracy by a second reviewer. Results: Of 3,620 unique manuscripts identified by database search, 667 underwent abstract review and 12 underwent full-text review. Only three met full eligibility criteria; data on the control arm were available for two studies. In these two studies, IPV-related outcomes improved for both the experimental and control condition. Conclusion: The paucity of controlled trials of IPV precluded a robust evaluation for assessment reactivity. This study highlighted a critical gap in ED research on IPV.http://escholarship.org/uc/item/91d8h18kIntimate Partner ViolenceDomestic ViolenceEmergency DepartmentAssessment Reactivity |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Esther K. Choo, Amy S. Gottlieb, Marie DeLuca Chantal Tape Lauren Colwell Caron Zlotnick |
spellingShingle |
Esther K. Choo, Amy S. Gottlieb, Marie DeLuca Chantal Tape Lauren Colwell Caron Zlotnick Systematic Review of ED-based Intimate Partner Violence Intervention Research Western Journal of Emergency Medicine Intimate Partner Violence Domestic Violence Emergency Department Assessment Reactivity |
author_facet |
Esther K. Choo, Amy S. Gottlieb, Marie DeLuca Chantal Tape Lauren Colwell Caron Zlotnick |
author_sort |
Esther K. Choo, |
title |
Systematic Review of ED-based Intimate Partner Violence Intervention Research |
title_short |
Systematic Review of ED-based Intimate Partner Violence Intervention Research |
title_full |
Systematic Review of ED-based Intimate Partner Violence Intervention Research |
title_fullStr |
Systematic Review of ED-based Intimate Partner Violence Intervention Research |
title_full_unstemmed |
Systematic Review of ED-based Intimate Partner Violence Intervention Research |
title_sort |
systematic review of ed-based intimate partner violence intervention research |
publisher |
eScholarship Publishing, University of California |
series |
Western Journal of Emergency Medicine |
issn |
1936-900X 1936-9018 |
publishDate |
2015-12-01 |
description |
Introduction: Assessment reactivity may be a factor in the modest results of brief interventions for
substance use in the emergency department (ED). The presence of assessment reactivity in studies of
interventions for intimate partner violence (IPV) has not been studied. Our objectives were to identify ED
IPV intervention studies and evaluate the presence of a consistently positive effect on the control groups.
Methods: We performed a systematic search of electronic databases for English=language intervention
studies addressing IPV in the ED published since 1990. Study selection and assessment of methodologic
quality were performed by two independent reviewers. Data extraction was performed by one reviewer
and then independently checked for completeness and accuracy by a second reviewer.
Results: Of 3,620 unique manuscripts identified by database search, 667 underwent abstract review and
12 underwent full-text review. Only three met full eligibility criteria; data on the control arm were available
for two studies. In these two studies, IPV-related outcomes improved for both the experimental and
control condition.
Conclusion: The paucity of controlled trials of IPV precluded a robust evaluation for assessment
reactivity. This study highlighted a critical gap in ED research on IPV. |
topic |
Intimate Partner Violence Domestic Violence Emergency Department Assessment Reactivity |
url |
http://escholarship.org/uc/item/91d8h18k |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT estherkchoo systematicreviewofedbasedintimatepartnerviolenceinterventionresearch AT amysgottlieb systematicreviewofedbasedintimatepartnerviolenceinterventionresearch AT mariedeluca systematicreviewofedbasedintimatepartnerviolenceinterventionresearch AT chantaltape systematicreviewofedbasedintimatepartnerviolenceinterventionresearch AT laurencolwell systematicreviewofedbasedintimatepartnerviolenceinterventionresearch AT caronzlotnick systematicreviewofedbasedintimatepartnerviolenceinterventionresearch |
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