Hybrid Particleboard Made from Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) Veneer Waste and Rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses)
This study investigated adhesion properties, such as buffering capacity and wettability, of bamboo and rubberwood and evaluated the physical and mechanical properties of hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (B) veneer waste and rubberwood (RW) particles. The bamboo had an acidic pH value with a hig...
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North Carolina State University
2015-11-01
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doaj-3bfbce1dbd154583a60b2159db4ce2082020-11-25T02:28:15ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21261930-21262015-11-0111130632310.15376/biores.11.1.306-323Hybrid Particleboard Made from Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) Veneer Waste and Rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses)Othman Nurhazwani0Mohammad Jawaid1Paridah Md. Tahir2Juliana Halip Abdul3S. Abdul Hamid4Universiti Putra Malaysia; MalaysiaUniversiti Putra Malaysia; MalaysiaUniversiti Putra Malaysia; MalaysiaUniversiti Putra Malaysia; MalaysiaForest Research Institute Malaysia; MalaysiaThis study investigated adhesion properties, such as buffering capacity and wettability, of bamboo and rubberwood and evaluated the physical and mechanical properties of hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (B) veneer waste and rubberwood (RW) particles. The bamboo had an acidic pH value with a high buffering capacity compared with rubberwood. Hybrid bamboo-rubberwood particleboard displayed better mechanical properties compared to 100% bamboo and rubberwood particleboard. All hybrid particleboard panels passed and fulfilled the minimum standard requirements, except for thickness swelling and water absorption tests. However, for thickness swelling test, only boards consisting of 50B:50RW and 30B:70RW passed and fulfilled the minimum TS requirements of the British Standard EN 317 (1993). Panels made from 100% bamboo veneer waste displayed the highest modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE) values, 15.30 N/mm2 and 2650.14 N/mm2, respectively. Hybrid particleboard panels exhibited better screw withdrawal compared with panels made of only bamboo or rubberwood particles. It is concluded that bamboo veneer waste enhances the quality of particleboards, especially in terms of mechanical strength. Thus, bamboo veneer waste can decrease the dependence of the particleboard industry on rubberwood.http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_11_1_306_Nurhazwani_Hybrid_Particleboard_Bamboo_Veneer_WasteParticleboardBamboo veneer wasteHybridRubberwoodDendrocalamus asper |
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DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Othman Nurhazwani Mohammad Jawaid Paridah Md. Tahir Juliana Halip Abdul S. Abdul Hamid |
spellingShingle |
Othman Nurhazwani Mohammad Jawaid Paridah Md. Tahir Juliana Halip Abdul S. Abdul Hamid Hybrid Particleboard Made from Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) Veneer Waste and Rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses) BioResources Particleboard Bamboo veneer waste Hybrid Rubberwood Dendrocalamus asper |
author_facet |
Othman Nurhazwani Mohammad Jawaid Paridah Md. Tahir Juliana Halip Abdul S. Abdul Hamid |
author_sort |
Othman Nurhazwani |
title |
Hybrid Particleboard Made from Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) Veneer Waste and Rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses) |
title_short |
Hybrid Particleboard Made from Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) Veneer Waste and Rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses) |
title_full |
Hybrid Particleboard Made from Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) Veneer Waste and Rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses) |
title_fullStr |
Hybrid Particleboard Made from Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) Veneer Waste and Rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hybrid Particleboard Made from Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) Veneer Waste and Rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses) |
title_sort |
hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (dendrocalamus asper) veneer waste and rubberwood (hevea brasilienses) |
publisher |
North Carolina State University |
series |
BioResources |
issn |
1930-2126 1930-2126 |
publishDate |
2015-11-01 |
description |
This study investigated adhesion properties, such as buffering capacity and wettability, of bamboo and rubberwood and evaluated the physical and mechanical properties of hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (B) veneer waste and rubberwood (RW) particles. The bamboo had an acidic pH value with a high buffering capacity compared with rubberwood. Hybrid bamboo-rubberwood particleboard displayed better mechanical properties compared to 100% bamboo and rubberwood particleboard. All hybrid particleboard panels passed and fulfilled the minimum standard requirements, except for thickness swelling and water absorption tests. However, for thickness swelling test, only boards consisting of 50B:50RW and 30B:70RW passed and fulfilled the minimum TS requirements of the British Standard EN 317 (1993). Panels made from 100% bamboo veneer waste displayed the highest modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE) values, 15.30 N/mm2 and 2650.14 N/mm2, respectively. Hybrid particleboard panels exhibited better screw withdrawal compared with panels made of only bamboo or rubberwood particles. It is concluded that bamboo veneer waste enhances the quality of particleboards, especially in terms of mechanical strength. Thus, bamboo veneer waste can decrease the dependence of the particleboard industry on rubberwood. |
topic |
Particleboard Bamboo veneer waste Hybrid Rubberwood Dendrocalamus asper |
url |
http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_11_1_306_Nurhazwani_Hybrid_Particleboard_Bamboo_Veneer_Waste |
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