On-Pump versus Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients with Poor Left Ventricular Function
Background: There is an increase in the number of patients with severely impaired left ventricle function who referred for CABG. Many studies showed that surgical intervention for those high-risk patients has high survival and wonderful outcome compared to medical treatment. Aim of work: This study...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Egyptian knowledge bank
2021-01-01
|
Series: | International Journal of Medical Arts |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_120352_44cc77f49432e51c9cacfdf5f09e03b8.pdf |
id |
doaj-3cbabcef131e42428676c4fb9aed86eb |
---|---|
record_format |
Article |
spelling |
doaj-3cbabcef131e42428676c4fb9aed86eb2021-02-06T14:41:30ZengEgyptian knowledge bankInternational Journal of Medical Arts2636-41742682-37802021-01-01311001100610.21608/ijma.2020.43316.1175120352On-Pump versus Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients with Poor Left Ventricular FunctionAhmed Asklany0El husseiny Gamil1Mohamed Mahmoud2Ismail Elsokkary3cardiothoracicsurgery,fuclty of medicine ,Beni suef university, Beni suef ,EgyptDepartment of cardiothoracic surgery,faculty of medicine, Al Azhar university,Cairo, Egyptcardiothoracic surgery,faculty of medicine,Al Azhar university,Cairo, EgyptDepartment of cardiothoracic surgery , faculty of medicine , Al Azhar university , egypt.Background: There is an increase in the number of patients with severely impaired left ventricle function who referred for CABG. Many studies showed that surgical intervention for those high-risk patients has high survival and wonderful outcome compared to medical treatment. Aim of work: This study aimed to evaluate our experience with coronary artery bypass surgery in patients with EF [ 25% up to 40%] either to perform surgery using off or on-pump technique and try to conclude which technique may be safer regarding cardiac function. Patients and Methods: This prospective observational patient cohort study from August 2017 to July 2019 enclosed forty consecutive patients divided into 2 teams every 20 patients either off or on pump technique according to surgeons' expertise. Pre-, intra- and post-operative data were collected for all patients. All survivors were subjected to a 6-months follow-up clinically and by Echocardiograghy assessment. Results: Improvement of ejection fraction [EF] was encountered in our study; the mean 6-months operative EF improved for each team by [36% versus 37%] for off-pump and on-pump interventions, respectively. There was no statistically important difference in the information collected for each technique [p-value>0.05] regarding most points of comparison. Conclusion: Results of CABG in high-risk patients were acceptable with on-pump and off-pump techniques with nearly comparable results in our study, at least in the early 6-months after intervention. Intra-aortic balloon usage is valuable when indicated.https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_120352_44cc77f49432e51c9cacfdf5f09e03b8.pdfcoronary revascularizationoff-pumpon-pumpleft ventricular dysfunctiongraft |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Ahmed Asklany El husseiny Gamil Mohamed Mahmoud Ismail Elsokkary |
spellingShingle |
Ahmed Asklany El husseiny Gamil Mohamed Mahmoud Ismail Elsokkary On-Pump versus Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients with Poor Left Ventricular Function International Journal of Medical Arts coronary revascularization off-pump on-pump left ventricular dysfunction graft |
author_facet |
Ahmed Asklany El husseiny Gamil Mohamed Mahmoud Ismail Elsokkary |
author_sort |
Ahmed Asklany |
title |
On-Pump versus Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients with Poor Left Ventricular Function |
title_short |
On-Pump versus Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients with Poor Left Ventricular Function |
title_full |
On-Pump versus Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients with Poor Left Ventricular Function |
title_fullStr |
On-Pump versus Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients with Poor Left Ventricular Function |
title_full_unstemmed |
On-Pump versus Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients with Poor Left Ventricular Function |
title_sort |
on-pump versus off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with poor left ventricular function |
publisher |
Egyptian knowledge bank |
series |
International Journal of Medical Arts |
issn |
2636-4174 2682-3780 |
publishDate |
2021-01-01 |
description |
Background: There is an increase in the number of patients with severely impaired left ventricle function who referred for CABG. Many studies showed that surgical intervention for those high-risk patients has high survival and wonderful outcome compared to medical treatment. Aim of work: This study aimed to evaluate our experience with coronary artery bypass surgery in patients with EF [ 25% up to 40%] either to perform surgery using off or on-pump technique and try to conclude which technique may be safer regarding cardiac function. Patients and Methods: This prospective observational patient cohort study from August 2017 to July 2019 enclosed forty consecutive patients divided into 2 teams every 20 patients either off or on pump technique according to surgeons' expertise. Pre-, intra- and post-operative data were collected for all patients. All survivors were subjected to a 6-months follow-up clinically and by Echocardiograghy assessment. Results: Improvement of ejection fraction [EF] was encountered in our study; the mean 6-months operative EF improved for each team by [36% versus 37%] for off-pump and on-pump interventions, respectively. There was no statistically important difference in the information collected for each technique [p-value>0.05] regarding most points of comparison. Conclusion: Results of CABG in high-risk patients were acceptable with on-pump and off-pump techniques with nearly comparable results in our study, at least in the early 6-months after intervention. Intra-aortic balloon usage is valuable when indicated. |
topic |
coronary revascularization off-pump on-pump left ventricular dysfunction graft |
url |
https://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_120352_44cc77f49432e51c9cacfdf5f09e03b8.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT ahmedasklany onpumpversusoffpumpcoronaryarterybypassgraftinginpatientswithpoorleftventricularfunction AT elhusseinygamil onpumpversusoffpumpcoronaryarterybypassgraftinginpatientswithpoorleftventricularfunction AT mohamedmahmoud onpumpversusoffpumpcoronaryarterybypassgraftinginpatientswithpoorleftventricularfunction AT ismailelsokkary onpumpversusoffpumpcoronaryarterybypassgraftinginpatientswithpoorleftventricularfunction |
_version_ |
1724282242482569216 |