GM1 and GM2 gangliosides: recent developments

GM1 and GM2 gangliosides are important components of the cell membrane and play an integral role in cell signaling and metabolism. In this conceptual overview, we discuss recent developments in our understanding of the basic biological functions of GM1 and GM2 and their involvement in several diseas...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bisel Blaine, Pavone Francesco S., Calamai Martino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2014-03-01
Series:Biomolecular Concepts
Subjects:
gm1
gm2
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/bmc-2013-0039
id doaj-3d234daeece54cecae3cea4a725ff073
record_format Article
spelling doaj-3d234daeece54cecae3cea4a725ff0732021-09-05T20:42:34ZengDe GruyterBiomolecular Concepts1868-50211868-503X2014-03-0151879310.1515/bmc-2013-0039GM1 and GM2 gangliosides: recent developmentsBisel Blaine0Pavone Francesco S.1Calamai MartinoEuropean Laboratory for Non-linear Spectroscopy (LENS), University of Florence, 50019 Florence, ItalyEuropean Laboratory for Non-linear Spectroscopy (LENS), University of Florence, 50019 Florence, ItalyGM1 and GM2 gangliosides are important components of the cell membrane and play an integral role in cell signaling and metabolism. In this conceptual overview, we discuss recent developments in our understanding of the basic biological functions of GM1 and GM2 and their involvement in several diseases. In addition to a well-established spectrum of disorders known as gangliosidoses, such as Tay-Sachs disease, more and more evidence points at an involvement of GM1 in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases. New emerging methodologies spanning from single-molecule imaging in vivo to simulations in silico have complemented standard studies based on ganglioside extraction.https://doi.org/10.1515/bmc-2013-0039gm1gm2membrane raftneurodegenerative diseasespolarization
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Bisel Blaine
Pavone Francesco S.
Calamai Martino
spellingShingle Bisel Blaine
Pavone Francesco S.
Calamai Martino
GM1 and GM2 gangliosides: recent developments
Biomolecular Concepts
gm1
gm2
membrane raft
neurodegenerative diseases
polarization
author_facet Bisel Blaine
Pavone Francesco S.
Calamai Martino
author_sort Bisel Blaine
title GM1 and GM2 gangliosides: recent developments
title_short GM1 and GM2 gangliosides: recent developments
title_full GM1 and GM2 gangliosides: recent developments
title_fullStr GM1 and GM2 gangliosides: recent developments
title_full_unstemmed GM1 and GM2 gangliosides: recent developments
title_sort gm1 and gm2 gangliosides: recent developments
publisher De Gruyter
series Biomolecular Concepts
issn 1868-5021
1868-503X
publishDate 2014-03-01
description GM1 and GM2 gangliosides are important components of the cell membrane and play an integral role in cell signaling and metabolism. In this conceptual overview, we discuss recent developments in our understanding of the basic biological functions of GM1 and GM2 and their involvement in several diseases. In addition to a well-established spectrum of disorders known as gangliosidoses, such as Tay-Sachs disease, more and more evidence points at an involvement of GM1 in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases. New emerging methodologies spanning from single-molecule imaging in vivo to simulations in silico have complemented standard studies based on ganglioside extraction.
topic gm1
gm2
membrane raft
neurodegenerative diseases
polarization
url https://doi.org/10.1515/bmc-2013-0039
work_keys_str_mv AT biselblaine gm1andgm2gangliosidesrecentdevelopments
AT pavonefrancescos gm1andgm2gangliosidesrecentdevelopments
AT calamaimartino gm1andgm2gangliosidesrecentdevelopments
_version_ 1717785469944594432