A Remarkably Efficient Phase-Transfer Catalyzed Amination of α-Bromo-α, β-Unsaturated Ketones in Water
Tandem conjugate addition–alkylation reaction of various amines with α-bromo-α, β-unsaturated ketones resulted in near-quantitative conversions into the corresponding aziridines when the reaction was carried out in the presence of 10 mol% of phase-transfer, PT catalysts in water. Some chiral quatern...
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Series: | Heteroatom Chemistry |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6616458 |
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doaj-3daf2948125c4f8690e8f821b46312722021-02-15T12:52:42ZengHindawi-WileyHeteroatom Chemistry1042-71631098-10712021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66164586616458A Remarkably Efficient Phase-Transfer Catalyzed Amination of α-Bromo-α, β-Unsaturated Ketones in WaterAlemayehu Mekonnen0Alemu Tesfaye1Department of Chemistry, University of Bahir Dar, P.O. Box 79, Bahir Das, EthiopiaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Bahir Dar, P.O. Box 79, Bahir Das, EthiopiaTandem conjugate addition–alkylation reaction of various amines with α-bromo-α, β-unsaturated ketones resulted in near-quantitative conversions into the corresponding aziridines when the reaction was carried out in the presence of 10 mol% of phase-transfer, PT catalysts in water. Some chiral quaternary ammonium salts derived from Cinchona alkaloids were investigated as water-stable PT catalysts. The scope and limitations of the reaction have also been investigated. The catalytic performances were significantly improved in comparison with the corresponding ordinary quaternary ammonium salt catalysts, and excellent yields (81%–96%) were obtained. Although an increase in the rate of aziridination has been accomplished, no stereoselectivity was observed. The positive values of the protocol have been confirmed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6616458 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Alemayehu Mekonnen Alemu Tesfaye |
spellingShingle |
Alemayehu Mekonnen Alemu Tesfaye A Remarkably Efficient Phase-Transfer Catalyzed Amination of α-Bromo-α, β-Unsaturated Ketones in Water Heteroatom Chemistry |
author_facet |
Alemayehu Mekonnen Alemu Tesfaye |
author_sort |
Alemayehu Mekonnen |
title |
A Remarkably Efficient Phase-Transfer Catalyzed Amination of α-Bromo-α, β-Unsaturated Ketones in Water |
title_short |
A Remarkably Efficient Phase-Transfer Catalyzed Amination of α-Bromo-α, β-Unsaturated Ketones in Water |
title_full |
A Remarkably Efficient Phase-Transfer Catalyzed Amination of α-Bromo-α, β-Unsaturated Ketones in Water |
title_fullStr |
A Remarkably Efficient Phase-Transfer Catalyzed Amination of α-Bromo-α, β-Unsaturated Ketones in Water |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Remarkably Efficient Phase-Transfer Catalyzed Amination of α-Bromo-α, β-Unsaturated Ketones in Water |
title_sort |
remarkably efficient phase-transfer catalyzed amination of α-bromo-α, β-unsaturated ketones in water |
publisher |
Hindawi-Wiley |
series |
Heteroatom Chemistry |
issn |
1042-7163 1098-1071 |
publishDate |
2021-01-01 |
description |
Tandem conjugate addition–alkylation reaction of various amines with α-bromo-α, β-unsaturated ketones resulted in near-quantitative conversions into the corresponding aziridines when the reaction was carried out in the presence of 10 mol% of phase-transfer, PT catalysts in water. Some chiral quaternary ammonium salts derived from Cinchona alkaloids were investigated as water-stable PT catalysts. The scope and limitations of the reaction have also been investigated. The catalytic performances were significantly improved in comparison with the corresponding ordinary quaternary ammonium salt catalysts, and excellent yields (81%–96%) were obtained. Although an increase in the rate of aziridination has been accomplished, no stereoselectivity was observed. The positive values of the protocol have been confirmed. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6616458 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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