Increasing Methane Production by Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Slaughterhouse with Fruit and Vegetable Wastes
Despite fossil fuels, the energy supply from biogas process is of renewable energy resources; this kind of energy can be generated in all parts of the world. Thus, the potential of anaerobic co-digestion for production of methane from wastes of an industrial slaughterhouse and fruit and vegetable ce...
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Hamadan University of Medical Sciences
2016-12-01
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Series: | Avicenna Journal of Environmental Health Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/ajehe.8541 |
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doaj-3dcc381d22c8417cb8cdc4523ef926502020-11-25T00:56:36ZengHamadan University of Medical SciencesAvicenna Journal of Environmental Health Engineering2423-45832016-12-013210.5812/ajehe.8541Increasing Methane Production by Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Slaughterhouse with Fruit and Vegetable WastesMohammad Taghi Samadi0Mostafa Leili1Hossein Haji Agha Alizadeh2Kazem Godini3Fatemeh Ahmadi4Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IranDepartment of Environmental Health Engineering, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IranDepartment of Biosystems Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Bu Ali Sina University, Hamedan, IranDepartment of Environmental Health Engineering, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IranDepartment of Environmental Health Engineering, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IranDespite fossil fuels, the energy supply from biogas process is of renewable energy resources; this kind of energy can be generated in all parts of the world. Thus, the potential of anaerobic co-digestion for production of methane from wastes of an industrial slaughterhouse and fruit and vegetable center in the Hamadan city, west of Iran, was investigated. The digester was operated under the mesophilic (35 - 37°C) condition for a period of 40 days with 3 different C/N ratios (20/1, 30/1 and 40/1). Before operation of digester, the amounts of C and N in the wastes were measured and during the experiments pH and composition of the biogas were determined. The cumulative amounts of the generated total biogas and methane at the 3 examined C/N ratios 20/1, 30/1 and 40/1 were, respectively 181, 201.7 and 162.5 L and 129.8, 149.2 and 114 L. The results indicated that the highest contents of biogas and methane (201.68 and 149.29 L, respectively) were obtained at C/N of 30 within 31 days.http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/ajehe.8541 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Mohammad Taghi Samadi Mostafa Leili Hossein Haji Agha Alizadeh Kazem Godini Fatemeh Ahmadi |
spellingShingle |
Mohammad Taghi Samadi Mostafa Leili Hossein Haji Agha Alizadeh Kazem Godini Fatemeh Ahmadi Increasing Methane Production by Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Slaughterhouse with Fruit and Vegetable Wastes Avicenna Journal of Environmental Health Engineering |
author_facet |
Mohammad Taghi Samadi Mostafa Leili Hossein Haji Agha Alizadeh Kazem Godini Fatemeh Ahmadi |
author_sort |
Mohammad Taghi Samadi |
title |
Increasing Methane Production by Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Slaughterhouse with Fruit and Vegetable Wastes |
title_short |
Increasing Methane Production by Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Slaughterhouse with Fruit and Vegetable Wastes |
title_full |
Increasing Methane Production by Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Slaughterhouse with Fruit and Vegetable Wastes |
title_fullStr |
Increasing Methane Production by Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Slaughterhouse with Fruit and Vegetable Wastes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Increasing Methane Production by Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Slaughterhouse with Fruit and Vegetable Wastes |
title_sort |
increasing methane production by anaerobic co-digestion of slaughterhouse with fruit and vegetable wastes |
publisher |
Hamadan University of Medical Sciences |
series |
Avicenna Journal of Environmental Health Engineering |
issn |
2423-4583 |
publishDate |
2016-12-01 |
description |
Despite fossil fuels, the energy supply from biogas process is of renewable energy resources; this kind of energy can be generated in all parts of the world. Thus, the potential of anaerobic co-digestion for production of methane from wastes of an industrial slaughterhouse and fruit and vegetable center in the Hamadan city, west of Iran, was investigated. The digester was operated under the mesophilic (35 - 37°C) condition for a period of 40 days with 3 different C/N ratios (20/1, 30/1 and 40/1). Before operation of digester, the amounts of C and N in the wastes were measured and during the experiments pH and composition of the biogas were determined. The cumulative amounts of the generated total biogas and methane at the 3 examined C/N ratios 20/1, 30/1 and 40/1 were, respectively 181, 201.7 and 162.5 L and 129.8, 149.2 and 114 L. The results indicated that the highest contents of biogas and methane (201.68 and 149.29 L, respectively) were obtained at C/N of 30 within 31 days. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/ajehe.8541 |
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