Facile Synthesis of SnO<sub>2</sub>/LaFeO<sub>3−X</sub>N<sub>X</sub> Composite: Photocatalytic Activity and Gas Sensing Performance

Here SnO<sub>2</sub>/LaFeO<sub>3&#8722;X</sub>N<sub>X</sub> composite was fabricated using a wet chemical method and was applied to pollutants degradation and gas sensing for the first time. The composite exhibits high performance for photocatalytic degradatio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xi-Tao Yin, Davoud Dastan, Fa-Yu Wu, Jing Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/8/1163
Description
Summary:Here SnO<sub>2</sub>/LaFeO<sub>3&#8722;X</sub>N<sub>X</sub> composite was fabricated using a wet chemical method and was applied to pollutants degradation and gas sensing for the first time. The composite exhibits high performance for photocatalytic degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) dye and selectivity sensing of various gases. On the basis of the completed experiments, the improved RhB degradation and selective gas sensing performance resulted from the extended optical absorption via N<sub>2</sub> incorporated surface states and enhanced charge separation via coupling SnO<sub>2</sub>. Using the scavengers trapping experiments, the superoxide radical (O<sub>2</sub><sup>&#8226;&#8722;</sup>) was investigated as the major scavenger involved in the degradation of RhB over SnO<sub>2</sub>/LaFeO<sub>3&#8722;X</sub>N<sub>X</sub> composite. In this paper, the probable reaction steps involved in the RhB dye degradation over SnO<sub>2</sub>/LaFeO<sub>3&#8722;X</sub>N<sub>X</sub> composite are proposed. This work will provide reasonable strategies to fabricate LaFeO<sub>3</sub>-based proficient and stable catalysts for environmental purification. In addition, the result of the selectivity of gas performance is also presented.
ISSN:2079-4991