Hydrogenation of levulinic acid using Ru-containing catalysts based on hypercrosslinked polystyrene
This work is devoted to the investigation of the possibility of the use of Ru-containing catalysts on the basis of polymeric matrix of hypercrosslinked polystyrene (HPS) in the hydrogenation of levulinic acid (LA) to gamma-valerolactone (GVL). HPS-based Ru-containing catalysts were synthesized at va...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
De Gruyter
2017-05-01
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Series: | Green Processing and Synthesis |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2016-0189 |
Summary: | This work is devoted to the investigation of the possibility of the use of Ru-containing catalysts on the basis of polymeric matrix of hypercrosslinked polystyrene (HPS) in the hydrogenation of levulinic acid (LA) to gamma-valerolactone (GVL). HPS-based Ru-containing catalysts were synthesized at variation of HPS type (MN100 bearing amino groups or MN270 without functional groups) and metal content. Catalyst 5%-Ru/MN100 was shown to compete with commercial 5%-Ru/C and to allow carrying out the hydrogenation of LA in aqueous medium with high yields of GVL (more than 99%). |
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ISSN: | 2191-9542 2191-9550 |