Multiphysics Modeling Simulation and Optimization of Aerodynamic Drum Magnetic Separator
Aerodynamic Drum Magnetic Separator (ADMS) uses an adjustable air flow to enhance the separation of magnetic particles from gangue. In order to explore the matching relationship between the magnetic field, the flow field, and the gravity field, as well as the capture and separation behavior of parti...
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doaj-3fd1517ab21f410888742b7b3b07d40f2021-07-23T13:55:41ZengMDPI AGMinerals2075-163X2021-06-011168068010.3390/min11070680Multiphysics Modeling Simulation and Optimization of Aerodynamic Drum Magnetic SeparatorJianjun Liu0Zixing Xue1Zhenhai Dong2Xiaofeng Yang3Yafeng Fu4Xiaofei Man5Dongfang Lu6Ansteel Beijing Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 102200, ChinaSchool of Minerals Processing & Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaAnsteel Beijing Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 102200, ChinaAnsteel Beijing Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 102200, ChinaAnsteel Beijing Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 102200, ChinaAnsteel Beijing Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 102200, ChinaSchool of Minerals Processing & Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaAerodynamic Drum Magnetic Separator (ADMS) uses an adjustable air flow to enhance the separation of magnetic particles from gangue. In order to explore the matching relationship between the magnetic field, the flow field, and the gravity field, as well as the capture and separation behavior of particles under the action of multi-physics, a related simulation model is established using the finite element software COMSOL Multiphysics and the accuracy of the simulation results is verified by measurement, formula calculation, and magnetic separation experiment. The trajectories and capture probabilities of particles in different magnetic fields and flow fields are calculated, as well as the critical airflow velocity corresponding to a specific capture probability. In addition, the magnetic field characteristics and particle capture effect of N-S alternate arrangement and N-N homopolar arrangement are compared by optimizing the permutation of magnetic poles. This model may provide a reference for the accurate control of magnetic separation enhanced by a coupling force field.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/7/680magnetic separatormodeling and simulationmultiphysicsparticle trackingmagnetic field optimization |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Jianjun Liu Zixing Xue Zhenhai Dong Xiaofeng Yang Yafeng Fu Xiaofei Man Dongfang Lu |
spellingShingle |
Jianjun Liu Zixing Xue Zhenhai Dong Xiaofeng Yang Yafeng Fu Xiaofei Man Dongfang Lu Multiphysics Modeling Simulation and Optimization of Aerodynamic Drum Magnetic Separator Minerals magnetic separator modeling and simulation multiphysics particle tracking magnetic field optimization |
author_facet |
Jianjun Liu Zixing Xue Zhenhai Dong Xiaofeng Yang Yafeng Fu Xiaofei Man Dongfang Lu |
author_sort |
Jianjun Liu |
title |
Multiphysics Modeling Simulation and Optimization of Aerodynamic Drum Magnetic Separator |
title_short |
Multiphysics Modeling Simulation and Optimization of Aerodynamic Drum Magnetic Separator |
title_full |
Multiphysics Modeling Simulation and Optimization of Aerodynamic Drum Magnetic Separator |
title_fullStr |
Multiphysics Modeling Simulation and Optimization of Aerodynamic Drum Magnetic Separator |
title_full_unstemmed |
Multiphysics Modeling Simulation and Optimization of Aerodynamic Drum Magnetic Separator |
title_sort |
multiphysics modeling simulation and optimization of aerodynamic drum magnetic separator |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Minerals |
issn |
2075-163X |
publishDate |
2021-06-01 |
description |
Aerodynamic Drum Magnetic Separator (ADMS) uses an adjustable air flow to enhance the separation of magnetic particles from gangue. In order to explore the matching relationship between the magnetic field, the flow field, and the gravity field, as well as the capture and separation behavior of particles under the action of multi-physics, a related simulation model is established using the finite element software COMSOL Multiphysics and the accuracy of the simulation results is verified by measurement, formula calculation, and magnetic separation experiment. The trajectories and capture probabilities of particles in different magnetic fields and flow fields are calculated, as well as the critical airflow velocity corresponding to a specific capture probability. In addition, the magnetic field characteristics and particle capture effect of N-S alternate arrangement and N-N homopolar arrangement are compared by optimizing the permutation of magnetic poles. This model may provide a reference for the accurate control of magnetic separation enhanced by a coupling force field. |
topic |
magnetic separator modeling and simulation multiphysics particle tracking magnetic field optimization |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/7/680 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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