Pseudospin-dependent Acoustic Topological Insulator by Sonic Crystals With Same Hexagonal Rods

We report the experimental and numerical realization of a pseudospin-dependent acoustic topological insulator based on two sonic crystals constructed by the same regular hexagonal rods. Based on the zone folding mechanism, we obtain double Dirac cones with a four-fold deterministic degeneracy in the...

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Main Authors: Ding Jia, Shuai Gu, Shuai Jiang, Yong Ge, Shou-qi Yuan, Hong-xiang Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.762567/full
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spelling doaj-3fd31f9f87554478910499e8634fa69d2021-09-28T06:49:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2021-09-01910.3389/fphy.2021.762567762567Pseudospin-dependent Acoustic Topological Insulator by Sonic Crystals With Same Hexagonal RodsDing Jia0Ding Jia1Shuai Gu2Shuai Jiang3Yong Ge4Shou-qi Yuan5Hong-xiang Sun6Hong-xiang Sun7Research Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Communications Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, ChinaResearch Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, ChinaResearch Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, ChinaResearch Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, ChinaResearch Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, ChinaResearch Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Acoustics, Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaWe report the experimental and numerical realization of a pseudospin-dependent acoustic topological insulator based on two sonic crystals constructed by the same regular hexagonal rods. Based on the zone folding mechanism, we obtain double Dirac cones with a four-fold deterministic degeneracy in the sonic crystal, and realize a band inversion and topological phase transition by rotating the rods. We observe the topologically protected one-way sound propagation of pseudospin-dependent edge states in a designed topological insulator composed of two selected sonic crystals with different rotation angles of the rods. Furthermore, we experimentally demonstrate the robustness of topological sound propagation against two types of defects, in which the edge states are almost immune to backscattering, and remain pseudospin-dependent characteristics. Our work provides a diverse route for designing tunable topological functional sound devices.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.762567/fullsonic crystalacoustic topological insulatorpseudospindirac coneacoustics
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Ding Jia
Ding Jia
Shuai Gu
Shuai Jiang
Yong Ge
Shou-qi Yuan
Hong-xiang Sun
Hong-xiang Sun
spellingShingle Ding Jia
Ding Jia
Shuai Gu
Shuai Jiang
Yong Ge
Shou-qi Yuan
Hong-xiang Sun
Hong-xiang Sun
Pseudospin-dependent Acoustic Topological Insulator by Sonic Crystals With Same Hexagonal Rods
Frontiers in Physics
sonic crystal
acoustic topological insulator
pseudospin
dirac cone
acoustics
author_facet Ding Jia
Ding Jia
Shuai Gu
Shuai Jiang
Yong Ge
Shou-qi Yuan
Hong-xiang Sun
Hong-xiang Sun
author_sort Ding Jia
title Pseudospin-dependent Acoustic Topological Insulator by Sonic Crystals With Same Hexagonal Rods
title_short Pseudospin-dependent Acoustic Topological Insulator by Sonic Crystals With Same Hexagonal Rods
title_full Pseudospin-dependent Acoustic Topological Insulator by Sonic Crystals With Same Hexagonal Rods
title_fullStr Pseudospin-dependent Acoustic Topological Insulator by Sonic Crystals With Same Hexagonal Rods
title_full_unstemmed Pseudospin-dependent Acoustic Topological Insulator by Sonic Crystals With Same Hexagonal Rods
title_sort pseudospin-dependent acoustic topological insulator by sonic crystals with same hexagonal rods
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Physics
issn 2296-424X
publishDate 2021-09-01
description We report the experimental and numerical realization of a pseudospin-dependent acoustic topological insulator based on two sonic crystals constructed by the same regular hexagonal rods. Based on the zone folding mechanism, we obtain double Dirac cones with a four-fold deterministic degeneracy in the sonic crystal, and realize a band inversion and topological phase transition by rotating the rods. We observe the topologically protected one-way sound propagation of pseudospin-dependent edge states in a designed topological insulator composed of two selected sonic crystals with different rotation angles of the rods. Furthermore, we experimentally demonstrate the robustness of topological sound propagation against two types of defects, in which the edge states are almost immune to backscattering, and remain pseudospin-dependent characteristics. Our work provides a diverse route for designing tunable topological functional sound devices.
topic sonic crystal
acoustic topological insulator
pseudospin
dirac cone
acoustics
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.762567/full
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