Associated factors for depression, suicidal ideation and suicide attempt among asthmatic adolescents with experience of electronic cigarette use
Introduction While electronic cigarette (EC) use is rapidly increasing among asthmatic adolescents, little is known about the links between EC use and depression or suicidality. We assessed associated factors for depression and suicidality in asthmatic adolescents with experience of EC use. Methods...
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doaj-4094bb38365e4192a7a1465414a560dc2020-11-25T04:06:56ZengEuropean PublishingTobacco Induced Diseases1617-96252020-10-0118October11310.18332/tid/127524127524Associated factors for depression, suicidal ideation and suicide attempt among asthmatic adolescents with experience of electronic cigarette useChang Woon Kim<sup>#</sup>0Seung Chan Jeong<sup>#</sup>1Joo Young Kim2Ju Suk Lee3Jun Hwa Lee4Seon Hui Jo5Sung Hoon Kim6Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Urology, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Biostatistics, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Republic of KoreaIntroduction While electronic cigarette (EC) use is rapidly increasing among asthmatic adolescents, little is known about the links between EC use and depression or suicidality. We assessed associated factors for depression and suicidality in asthmatic adolescents with experience of EC use. Methods We analyzed the data from the 11th to 13th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Surveys, which were completed from 2015 to 2017. Data were obtained from a stratified, multistage, clustered sample. Students supplied ‘yes or no’ answers to questions about previous asthma diagnosis by a doctor. Associated factors for depression and suicidality were evaluated by logistic regression models after controlling for potential confounding factors. We targeted 203336 adolescents, and 195847 completed the survey. Results The proportion of asthma among the respondents was 8.9%. The rate of experience of EC use was higher among asthmatic respondents than non-asthmatic respondents (10.3% vs 8.6%). Asthmatic respondents with experience of EC use had a much higher proportion of negative mental health states including depression and suicidality than subjects without EC experience. In our adjusted models, perception of stress was most strongly associated with depression (adjusted odds ratio, AOR=4.79; 95% CI: 4.12–5.58), and perception of unhappiness was most strongly associated with suicidal ideation (AOR=5.24; 95% CI: 4.51–6.09) and suicide attempt (AOR=4.37; 95% CI: 3.36–5.69). Conclusions Many Korean asthmatic adolescents with experience of EC use report relatively high depression and suicidal behaviors. A multidisciplinary approach, including psychological help, may be required to prevent suicide among this population, especially those who report associated factors.http://www.journalssystem.com/tid/Associated-factors-for-depression-suicidal-ideation-and-suicide-attempt-among-asthmatic,127524,0,2.htmladolescentsasthmadepressionelectronic cigarettessuicide |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Chang Woon Kim<sup>#</sup> Seung Chan Jeong<sup>#</sup> Joo Young Kim Ju Suk Lee Jun Hwa Lee Seon Hui Jo Sung Hoon Kim |
spellingShingle |
Chang Woon Kim<sup>#</sup> Seung Chan Jeong<sup>#</sup> Joo Young Kim Ju Suk Lee Jun Hwa Lee Seon Hui Jo Sung Hoon Kim Associated factors for depression, suicidal ideation and suicide attempt among asthmatic adolescents with experience of electronic cigarette use Tobacco Induced Diseases adolescents asthma depression electronic cigarettes suicide |
author_facet |
Chang Woon Kim<sup>#</sup> Seung Chan Jeong<sup>#</sup> Joo Young Kim Ju Suk Lee Jun Hwa Lee Seon Hui Jo Sung Hoon Kim |
author_sort |
Chang Woon Kim<sup>#</sup> |
title |
Associated factors for depression, suicidal ideation and
suicide attempt among asthmatic adolescents with
experience of electronic cigarette use |
title_short |
Associated factors for depression, suicidal ideation and
suicide attempt among asthmatic adolescents with
experience of electronic cigarette use |
title_full |
Associated factors for depression, suicidal ideation and
suicide attempt among asthmatic adolescents with
experience of electronic cigarette use |
title_fullStr |
Associated factors for depression, suicidal ideation and
suicide attempt among asthmatic adolescents with
experience of electronic cigarette use |
title_full_unstemmed |
Associated factors for depression, suicidal ideation and
suicide attempt among asthmatic adolescents with
experience of electronic cigarette use |
title_sort |
associated factors for depression, suicidal ideation and
suicide attempt among asthmatic adolescents with
experience of electronic cigarette use |
publisher |
European Publishing |
series |
Tobacco Induced Diseases |
issn |
1617-9625 |
publishDate |
2020-10-01 |
description |
Introduction
While electronic cigarette (EC) use is rapidly increasing among
asthmatic adolescents, little is known about the links between EC use and
depression or suicidality. We assessed associated factors for depression and
suicidality in asthmatic adolescents with experience of EC use.
Methods
We analyzed the data from the 11th to 13th Korea Youth Risk
Behavior Web-based Surveys, which were completed from 2015 to 2017.
Data were obtained from a stratified, multistage, clustered sample. Students
supplied ‘yes or no’ answers to questions about previous asthma diagnosis
by a doctor. Associated factors for depression and suicidality were evaluated
by logistic regression models after controlling for potential confounding
factors. We targeted 203336 adolescents, and 195847 completed the survey.
Results
The proportion of asthma among the respondents was 8.9%. The
rate of experience of EC use was higher among asthmatic respondents than
non-asthmatic respondents (10.3% vs 8.6%). Asthmatic respondents with
experience of EC use had a much higher proportion of negative mental
health states including depression and suicidality than subjects without
EC experience. In our adjusted models, perception of stress was most
strongly associated with depression (adjusted odds ratio, AOR=4.79; 95%
CI: 4.12–5.58), and perception of unhappiness was most strongly associated
with suicidal ideation (AOR=5.24; 95% CI: 4.51–6.09) and suicide attempt
(AOR=4.37; 95% CI: 3.36–5.69).
Conclusions
Many Korean asthmatic adolescents with experience of EC use
report relatively high depression and suicidal behaviors. A multidisciplinary
approach, including psychological help, may be required to prevent suicide
among this population, especially those who report associated factors. |
topic |
adolescents asthma depression electronic cigarettes suicide |
url |
http://www.journalssystem.com/tid/Associated-factors-for-depression-suicidal-ideation-and-suicide-attempt-among-asthmatic,127524,0,2.html |
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