Imaging Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia in Parkinson's Disease
Cognitive dysfunction is a significant non-motor feature of Parkinson's disease, with the risk of dementia increasing with prolonged disease duration. Multiple cognitive domains are affected, and the pathophysiology cannot be explained by dopaminergic loss alone. Sophisticated neuroimaging tech...
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doaj-4289936563e34d17819a843eecc8c8d32020-11-25T02:21:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952020-01-011110.3389/fneur.2020.00047511290Imaging Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia in Parkinson's DiseaseSanskriti Sasikumar0Antonio P. Strafella1Antonio P. Strafella2Antonio P. Strafella3Antonio P. Strafella4Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaDivision of Neurology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaMorton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorder Unit & E. J. Safra Parkinson Disease Program, Neurology Division, Department of Medicine, Toronto Western Hospital, UHN, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaResearch Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaDivision of Brain, Imaging and Behaviour – Systems Neuroscience, Krembil Research Institute, UHN, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaCognitive dysfunction is a significant non-motor feature of Parkinson's disease, with the risk of dementia increasing with prolonged disease duration. Multiple cognitive domains are affected, and the pathophysiology cannot be explained by dopaminergic loss alone. Sophisticated neuroimaging techniques can detect the nature and extent of extra-nigral involvement by targeting neurotransmitters, abnormal protein aggregates and tissue metabolism. This review identifies the functional and anatomical imaging characteristics that predict cognitive impairment in PD, the limitations that challenge this process, and the avenues of potential research.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2020.00047/fullmild cognitive impairmentdementiaParkinson's diseasebiomarkerimaging |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Sanskriti Sasikumar Antonio P. Strafella Antonio P. Strafella Antonio P. Strafella Antonio P. Strafella |
spellingShingle |
Sanskriti Sasikumar Antonio P. Strafella Antonio P. Strafella Antonio P. Strafella Antonio P. Strafella Imaging Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia in Parkinson's Disease Frontiers in Neurology mild cognitive impairment dementia Parkinson's disease biomarker imaging |
author_facet |
Sanskriti Sasikumar Antonio P. Strafella Antonio P. Strafella Antonio P. Strafella Antonio P. Strafella |
author_sort |
Sanskriti Sasikumar |
title |
Imaging Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia in Parkinson's Disease |
title_short |
Imaging Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia in Parkinson's Disease |
title_full |
Imaging Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia in Parkinson's Disease |
title_fullStr |
Imaging Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia in Parkinson's Disease |
title_full_unstemmed |
Imaging Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia in Parkinson's Disease |
title_sort |
imaging mild cognitive impairment and dementia in parkinson's disease |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
series |
Frontiers in Neurology |
issn |
1664-2295 |
publishDate |
2020-01-01 |
description |
Cognitive dysfunction is a significant non-motor feature of Parkinson's disease, with the risk of dementia increasing with prolonged disease duration. Multiple cognitive domains are affected, and the pathophysiology cannot be explained by dopaminergic loss alone. Sophisticated neuroimaging techniques can detect the nature and extent of extra-nigral involvement by targeting neurotransmitters, abnormal protein aggregates and tissue metabolism. This review identifies the functional and anatomical imaging characteristics that predict cognitive impairment in PD, the limitations that challenge this process, and the avenues of potential research. |
topic |
mild cognitive impairment dementia Parkinson's disease biomarker imaging |
url |
https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2020.00047/full |
work_keys_str_mv |
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