Migration Phenotype of Brain-Cancer Cells Predicts Patient Outcomes

Glioblastoma multiforme is a heterogeneous and infiltrative cancer with dismal prognosis. Studying the migratory behavior of tumor-derived cell populations can be informative, but it places a high premium on the precision of in vitro methods and the relevance of in vivo conditions. In particular, th...

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Main Authors: Chris L. Smith, Onur Kilic, Paula Schiapparelli, Hugo Guerrero-Cazares, Deok-Ho Kim, Neda I. Sedora-Roman, Saksham Gupta, Thomas O’Donnell, Kaisorn L. Chaichana, Fausto J. Rodriguez, Sara Abbadi, JinSeok Park, Alfredo Quiñones-Hinojosa, Andre Levchenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-06-01
Series:Cell Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124716306258
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spelling doaj-432db7102c344521a6e47d4869e900be2020-11-24T21:29:17ZengElsevierCell Reports2211-12472016-06-0115122616262410.1016/j.celrep.2016.05.042Migration Phenotype of Brain-Cancer Cells Predicts Patient OutcomesChris L. Smith0Onur Kilic1Paula Schiapparelli2Hugo Guerrero-Cazares3Deok-Ho Kim4Neda I. Sedora-Roman5Saksham Gupta6Thomas O’Donnell7Kaisorn L. Chaichana8Fausto J. Rodriguez9Sara Abbadi10JinSeok Park11Alfredo Quiñones-Hinojosa12Andre Levchenko13Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USADepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USADepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USADepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USADepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USADepartment of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA 02215, USADepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USADepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USADepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USADepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USADepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USADepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Yale Systems Biology Institute, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06516, USADepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USADepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Yale Systems Biology Institute, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06516, USAGlioblastoma multiforme is a heterogeneous and infiltrative cancer with dismal prognosis. Studying the migratory behavior of tumor-derived cell populations can be informative, but it places a high premium on the precision of in vitro methods and the relevance of in vivo conditions. In particular, the analysis of 2D cell migration may not reflect invasion into 3D extracellular matrices in vivo. Here, we describe a method that allows time-resolved studies of primary cell migration with single-cell resolution on a fibrillar surface that closely mimics in vivo 3D migration. We used this platform to screen 14 patient-derived glioblastoma samples. We observed that the migratory phenotype of a subset of cells in response to platelet-derived growth factor was highly predictive of tumor location and recurrence in the clinic. Therefore, migratory phenotypic classifiers analyzed at the single-cell level in a patient-specific way can provide high diagnostic and prognostic value for invasive cancers.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124716306258
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Chris L. Smith
Onur Kilic
Paula Schiapparelli
Hugo Guerrero-Cazares
Deok-Ho Kim
Neda I. Sedora-Roman
Saksham Gupta
Thomas O’Donnell
Kaisorn L. Chaichana
Fausto J. Rodriguez
Sara Abbadi
JinSeok Park
Alfredo Quiñones-Hinojosa
Andre Levchenko
spellingShingle Chris L. Smith
Onur Kilic
Paula Schiapparelli
Hugo Guerrero-Cazares
Deok-Ho Kim
Neda I. Sedora-Roman
Saksham Gupta
Thomas O’Donnell
Kaisorn L. Chaichana
Fausto J. Rodriguez
Sara Abbadi
JinSeok Park
Alfredo Quiñones-Hinojosa
Andre Levchenko
Migration Phenotype of Brain-Cancer Cells Predicts Patient Outcomes
Cell Reports
author_facet Chris L. Smith
Onur Kilic
Paula Schiapparelli
Hugo Guerrero-Cazares
Deok-Ho Kim
Neda I. Sedora-Roman
Saksham Gupta
Thomas O’Donnell
Kaisorn L. Chaichana
Fausto J. Rodriguez
Sara Abbadi
JinSeok Park
Alfredo Quiñones-Hinojosa
Andre Levchenko
author_sort Chris L. Smith
title Migration Phenotype of Brain-Cancer Cells Predicts Patient Outcomes
title_short Migration Phenotype of Brain-Cancer Cells Predicts Patient Outcomes
title_full Migration Phenotype of Brain-Cancer Cells Predicts Patient Outcomes
title_fullStr Migration Phenotype of Brain-Cancer Cells Predicts Patient Outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Migration Phenotype of Brain-Cancer Cells Predicts Patient Outcomes
title_sort migration phenotype of brain-cancer cells predicts patient outcomes
publisher Elsevier
series Cell Reports
issn 2211-1247
publishDate 2016-06-01
description Glioblastoma multiforme is a heterogeneous and infiltrative cancer with dismal prognosis. Studying the migratory behavior of tumor-derived cell populations can be informative, but it places a high premium on the precision of in vitro methods and the relevance of in vivo conditions. In particular, the analysis of 2D cell migration may not reflect invasion into 3D extracellular matrices in vivo. Here, we describe a method that allows time-resolved studies of primary cell migration with single-cell resolution on a fibrillar surface that closely mimics in vivo 3D migration. We used this platform to screen 14 patient-derived glioblastoma samples. We observed that the migratory phenotype of a subset of cells in response to platelet-derived growth factor was highly predictive of tumor location and recurrence in the clinic. Therefore, migratory phenotypic classifiers analyzed at the single-cell level in a patient-specific way can provide high diagnostic and prognostic value for invasive cancers.
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124716306258
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