Predicting Depression with Psychopathology and Temperament Traits: The Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort
We studied the concurrent, predictive, and discriminate validity of psychopathology scales (e.g., schizotypal and depressive) and temperament traits for hospitalisations due to major depression. Temperament, perceptual aberration, physical and social anhedonia, Depression Subscale of Symptom Checkli...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Hindawi Limited
2012-01-01
|
Series: | Depression Research and Treatment |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/160905 |
id |
doaj-4391f9043520407589482a7a46a77048 |
---|---|
record_format |
Article |
spelling |
doaj-4391f9043520407589482a7a46a770482020-11-24T22:15:41ZengHindawi LimitedDepression Research and Treatment2090-13212090-133X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/160905160905Predicting Depression with Psychopathology and Temperament Traits: The Northern Finland 1966 Birth CohortJouko Miettunen0Matti Isohanni1Tiina Paunio2Nelson Freimer3Anja Taanila4Jesper Ekelund5Marjo-Riitta Järvelin6Matti Joukamaa7Dirk Lichtermann8Heli Koivumaa-Honkanen9Juha Veijola10Department of Psychiatry, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 5000, 90014 Oulu, FinlandDepartment of Psychiatry, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 5000, 90014 Oulu, FinlandDepartment of Chronic Disease Prevention, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Haartmaninkatu 8, 00251 Helsinki, FinlandUCLA Center for Neurobehavioral Genetics, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, Gonda Building, Room 3506, 695 Charles E. Young Drive South, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USAInstitute of Health Sciences, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 5000, 90014 Oulu, FinlandDepartment of Mental Health and Substance Use Services, National Institute for Health and Welfare, P.O. Box 30, 00271 Helsinki, FinlandInstitute of Health Sciences, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 5000, 90014 Oulu, FinlandSocial Psychiatry Unit, School of Health Sciences, University of Tampere, 33014 Tampere, FinlandMethadone Maintenance Clinic “Café Ersatz”, Münsterstraße 18, 53111 Bonn, GermanyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, P.O. Box 1777, 70211 Kuopio, FinlandDepartment of Psychiatry, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 5000, 90014 Oulu, FinlandWe studied the concurrent, predictive, and discriminate validity of psychopathology scales (e.g., schizotypal and depressive) and temperament traits for hospitalisations due to major depression. Temperament, perceptual aberration, physical and social anhedonia, Depression Subscale of Symptom Checklist (SCL-D), Hypomanic Personality Scale, Schizoidia Scale, and Bipolar II Scale were completed as part of the 31-year follow-up survey of the prospective Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort (n=4941; 2214 males). Several of the scales were related to depression. Concurrent depression was especially related to higher perceptual aberration (effect size when compared to controls, d=1.29), subsequent depression to high scores in SCL-D (d=0.48). Physical anhedonia was lower in subjects with subsequent depression than those with other psychiatric disorders (d=−0.33, nonsignificant). Participants with concurrent (d=0.70) and subsequent (d=0.54) depression had high harm avoidance compared to controls, while differences compared to other psychiatric patients were small. Subjects with depression differed from healthy controls in most of the scales. Many of the scales were useful predictors for future hospital treatments, but were not diagnosis-specific. High harm avoidance is a potential indicator for subsequent depression.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/160905 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Jouko Miettunen Matti Isohanni Tiina Paunio Nelson Freimer Anja Taanila Jesper Ekelund Marjo-Riitta Järvelin Matti Joukamaa Dirk Lichtermann Heli Koivumaa-Honkanen Juha Veijola |
spellingShingle |
Jouko Miettunen Matti Isohanni Tiina Paunio Nelson Freimer Anja Taanila Jesper Ekelund Marjo-Riitta Järvelin Matti Joukamaa Dirk Lichtermann Heli Koivumaa-Honkanen Juha Veijola Predicting Depression with Psychopathology and Temperament Traits: The Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort Depression Research and Treatment |
author_facet |
Jouko Miettunen Matti Isohanni Tiina Paunio Nelson Freimer Anja Taanila Jesper Ekelund Marjo-Riitta Järvelin Matti Joukamaa Dirk Lichtermann Heli Koivumaa-Honkanen Juha Veijola |
author_sort |
Jouko Miettunen |
title |
Predicting Depression with Psychopathology and Temperament Traits: The Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort |
title_short |
Predicting Depression with Psychopathology and Temperament Traits: The Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort |
title_full |
Predicting Depression with Psychopathology and Temperament Traits: The Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort |
title_fullStr |
Predicting Depression with Psychopathology and Temperament Traits: The Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort |
title_full_unstemmed |
Predicting Depression with Psychopathology and Temperament Traits: The Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort |
title_sort |
predicting depression with psychopathology and temperament traits: the northern finland 1966 birth cohort |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
series |
Depression Research and Treatment |
issn |
2090-1321 2090-133X |
publishDate |
2012-01-01 |
description |
We studied the concurrent, predictive, and discriminate validity of psychopathology scales (e.g., schizotypal and depressive) and temperament traits for hospitalisations due to major depression. Temperament, perceptual aberration, physical and social anhedonia, Depression Subscale of Symptom Checklist (SCL-D), Hypomanic Personality Scale, Schizoidia Scale, and Bipolar II Scale were completed as part of the 31-year follow-up survey of the prospective Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort (n=4941; 2214 males). Several of the scales were related to depression. Concurrent depression was especially related to higher perceptual aberration (effect size when compared to controls, d=1.29), subsequent depression to high scores in SCL-D (d=0.48). Physical anhedonia was lower in subjects with subsequent depression than those with other psychiatric disorders (d=−0.33, nonsignificant). Participants with concurrent (d=0.70) and subsequent (d=0.54) depression had high harm avoidance compared to controls, while differences compared to other psychiatric patients were small. Subjects with depression differed from healthy controls in most of the scales. Many of the scales were useful predictors for future hospital treatments, but were not diagnosis-specific. High harm avoidance is a potential indicator for subsequent depression. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/160905 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT joukomiettunen predictingdepressionwithpsychopathologyandtemperamenttraitsthenorthernfinland1966birthcohort AT mattiisohanni predictingdepressionwithpsychopathologyandtemperamenttraitsthenorthernfinland1966birthcohort AT tiinapaunio predictingdepressionwithpsychopathologyandtemperamenttraitsthenorthernfinland1966birthcohort AT nelsonfreimer predictingdepressionwithpsychopathologyandtemperamenttraitsthenorthernfinland1966birthcohort AT anjataanila predictingdepressionwithpsychopathologyandtemperamenttraitsthenorthernfinland1966birthcohort AT jesperekelund predictingdepressionwithpsychopathologyandtemperamenttraitsthenorthernfinland1966birthcohort AT marjoriittajarvelin predictingdepressionwithpsychopathologyandtemperamenttraitsthenorthernfinland1966birthcohort AT mattijoukamaa predictingdepressionwithpsychopathologyandtemperamenttraitsthenorthernfinland1966birthcohort AT dirklichtermann predictingdepressionwithpsychopathologyandtemperamenttraitsthenorthernfinland1966birthcohort AT helikoivumaahonkanen predictingdepressionwithpsychopathologyandtemperamenttraitsthenorthernfinland1966birthcohort AT juhaveijola predictingdepressionwithpsychopathologyandtemperamenttraitsthenorthernfinland1966birthcohort |
_version_ |
1725793759208144896 |