Attenuation of self-generated tactile sensations is predictive, not postdictive.

When one finger touches the other, the resulting tactile sensation is perceived as weaker than the same stimulus externally imposed. This attenuation of sensation could result from a predictive process that subtracts the expected sensory consequences of the action, or from a postdictive process that...

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Main Authors: Paul M Bays, J Randall Flanagan, Daniel M Wolpert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2006-02-01
Series:PLoS Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.0040028
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spelling doaj-43d11a5433284a838faf3b40f32661f92021-07-02T16:26:05ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Biology1544-91731545-78852006-02-0142e2810.1371/journal.pbio.0040028Attenuation of self-generated tactile sensations is predictive, not postdictive.Paul M BaysJ Randall FlanaganDaniel M WolpertWhen one finger touches the other, the resulting tactile sensation is perceived as weaker than the same stimulus externally imposed. This attenuation of sensation could result from a predictive process that subtracts the expected sensory consequences of the action, or from a postdictive process that alters the perception of sensations that are judged after the event to be self-generated. In this study we observe attenuation even when the fingers unexpectedly fail to make contact, supporting a predictive process. This predictive attenuation of self-generated sensation may have evolved to enhance the perception of sensations with an external cause.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.0040028
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Paul M Bays
J Randall Flanagan
Daniel M Wolpert
spellingShingle Paul M Bays
J Randall Flanagan
Daniel M Wolpert
Attenuation of self-generated tactile sensations is predictive, not postdictive.
PLoS Biology
author_facet Paul M Bays
J Randall Flanagan
Daniel M Wolpert
author_sort Paul M Bays
title Attenuation of self-generated tactile sensations is predictive, not postdictive.
title_short Attenuation of self-generated tactile sensations is predictive, not postdictive.
title_full Attenuation of self-generated tactile sensations is predictive, not postdictive.
title_fullStr Attenuation of self-generated tactile sensations is predictive, not postdictive.
title_full_unstemmed Attenuation of self-generated tactile sensations is predictive, not postdictive.
title_sort attenuation of self-generated tactile sensations is predictive, not postdictive.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
series PLoS Biology
issn 1544-9173
1545-7885
publishDate 2006-02-01
description When one finger touches the other, the resulting tactile sensation is perceived as weaker than the same stimulus externally imposed. This attenuation of sensation could result from a predictive process that subtracts the expected sensory consequences of the action, or from a postdictive process that alters the perception of sensations that are judged after the event to be self-generated. In this study we observe attenuation even when the fingers unexpectedly fail to make contact, supporting a predictive process. This predictive attenuation of self-generated sensation may have evolved to enhance the perception of sensations with an external cause.
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.0040028
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