EMG biofeedback and functional magnetic resonance imaging in the post-stroke rehabilitation (precise grip training)
The mechanisms of reorganization of motor systems at the poststroke patients after rehabilitation were studied using the method functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). At patients after standard rehabilitation therapy, irrespective of localization of stroke, the increase in intensity of the ba...
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Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk)
2010-04-01
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doaj-43e539e70d7d4ad195c3bc44bb3546ba2021-07-29T08:37:51ZengSiberian State Medical University (Tomsk)Bûlleten' Sibirskoj Mediciny1682-03631819-36842010-04-0192121710.20538/1682-0363-2010-2-12-171064EMG biofeedback and functional magnetic resonance imaging in the post-stroke rehabilitation (precise grip training)L. A. Chernikova0M. Ye. Ioffe1S. N. Busheneva2M. V. Shestakova3A. Ye. Bilimenko4Научный центр неврологии РАМНИнститут высшей нервной деятельности и нейрофизиологии РАННаучный центр неврологии РАМННаучный центр неврологии РАМННаучный центр неврологии РАМНThe mechanisms of reorganization of motor systems at the poststroke patients after rehabilitation were studied using the method functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). At patients after standard rehabilitation therapy, irrespective of localization of stroke, the increase in intensity of the basic activity zones in sensomotor areas and in the field of a hemisphere of a cerebellum as for paretic, so for a healthy hand was revealed. At patients after EMG biofeedback training of the precision grip the reorganization of functional motor system consists in more significant increase of intensity of activation of the basic zones only in lesioned hemisphere; expressiveness of these changes did not depend on localization of stroke. The degree of restoration of movements of hand after EMG biofeedback training was authentically above, than after a course of standard rehabilitation therapy. Thus, fMRI and the clinical analysis have shown that EMG biofeedback training of the precision grip have the goal-directed and effective influence upon processes of functional reorganization of motor systems.https://bulletin.tomsk.ru/jour/article/view/1558ischemic strokereorganization of motor structuresrehabilitationemg biofeedback trainingprecision gripfunctional magnetic resonance imaging |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
L. A. Chernikova M. Ye. Ioffe S. N. Busheneva M. V. Shestakova A. Ye. Bilimenko |
spellingShingle |
L. A. Chernikova M. Ye. Ioffe S. N. Busheneva M. V. Shestakova A. Ye. Bilimenko EMG biofeedback and functional magnetic resonance imaging in the post-stroke rehabilitation (precise grip training) Bûlleten' Sibirskoj Mediciny ischemic stroke reorganization of motor structures rehabilitation emg biofeedback training precision grip functional magnetic resonance imaging |
author_facet |
L. A. Chernikova M. Ye. Ioffe S. N. Busheneva M. V. Shestakova A. Ye. Bilimenko |
author_sort |
L. A. Chernikova |
title |
EMG biofeedback and functional magnetic resonance imaging in the post-stroke rehabilitation (precise grip training) |
title_short |
EMG biofeedback and functional magnetic resonance imaging in the post-stroke rehabilitation (precise grip training) |
title_full |
EMG biofeedback and functional magnetic resonance imaging in the post-stroke rehabilitation (precise grip training) |
title_fullStr |
EMG biofeedback and functional magnetic resonance imaging in the post-stroke rehabilitation (precise grip training) |
title_full_unstemmed |
EMG biofeedback and functional magnetic resonance imaging in the post-stroke rehabilitation (precise grip training) |
title_sort |
emg biofeedback and functional magnetic resonance imaging in the post-stroke rehabilitation (precise grip training) |
publisher |
Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk) |
series |
Bûlleten' Sibirskoj Mediciny |
issn |
1682-0363 1819-3684 |
publishDate |
2010-04-01 |
description |
The mechanisms of reorganization of motor systems at the poststroke patients after rehabilitation were studied using the method functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). At patients after standard rehabilitation therapy, irrespective of localization of stroke, the increase in intensity of the basic activity zones in sensomotor areas and in the field of a hemisphere of a cerebellum as for paretic, so for a healthy hand was revealed. At patients after EMG biofeedback training of the precision grip the reorganization of functional motor system consists in more significant increase of intensity of activation of the basic zones only in lesioned hemisphere; expressiveness of these changes did not depend on localization of stroke. The degree of restoration of movements of hand after EMG biofeedback training was authentically above, than after a course of standard rehabilitation therapy. Thus, fMRI and the clinical analysis have shown that EMG biofeedback training of the precision grip have the goal-directed and effective influence upon processes of functional reorganization of motor systems. |
topic |
ischemic stroke reorganization of motor structures rehabilitation emg biofeedback training precision grip functional magnetic resonance imaging |
url |
https://bulletin.tomsk.ru/jour/article/view/1558 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT lachernikova emgbiofeedbackandfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaginginthepoststrokerehabilitationprecisegriptraining AT myeioffe emgbiofeedbackandfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaginginthepoststrokerehabilitationprecisegriptraining AT snbusheneva emgbiofeedbackandfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaginginthepoststrokerehabilitationprecisegriptraining AT mvshestakova emgbiofeedbackandfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaginginthepoststrokerehabilitationprecisegriptraining AT ayebilimenko emgbiofeedbackandfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaginginthepoststrokerehabilitationprecisegriptraining |
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1721253687152607232 |