Resveratrol Inhibits the Tumorigenesis of Follicular Thyroid Cancer via ST6GAL2-Regulated Activation of the Hippo Signaling Pathway

Follicular thyroid carcinoma (FTC) is a common endocrine malignancy with highly aggressive features. In this study, next-generation sequencing technology was used to identify aberrant expression of sialyltransferase (ST) family members in FTC. Aberrant high expression of alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gaoran Xu, Junzhu Chen, Guorong Wang, Junhong Xiao, Ning Zhang, Yanyu Chen, Haoran Yu, Guangzhi Wang, Yongfu Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-03-01
Series:Molecular Therapy: Oncolytics
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2372770520300024
Description
Summary:Follicular thyroid carcinoma (FTC) is a common endocrine malignancy with highly aggressive features. In this study, next-generation sequencing technology was used to identify aberrant expression of sialyltransferase (ST) family members in FTC. Aberrant high expression of alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase 2 (ST6GAL2) was demonstrated to promote tumorigenesis of FTC in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, ST6GAL2 promoted tumorigenesis by inactivating the Hippo signaling pathway. Resveratrol is a native compound extracted from Vitis species, and many studies have confirmed its protective cardiovascular and antineoplastic effects. Here we found that resveratrol can inhibit the tumorigenesis of FTC by suppressing the expression of ST6GAL2, further activating the Hippo pathway. In summary, this study revealed the role of the ST6GAL2-Hippo signaling pathway in FTC tumorigenesis and indicated that resveratrol, a commonly found antineoplastic compound, could inhibit tumorigenesis of FTC by regulating the abovementioned pathways. Keywords: follicular thyroid carcinoma, resveratrol, Hippo signaling pathway, sialyltransferase families
ISSN:2372-7705