The North Atlantic Aerosol and Marine Ecosystem Study (NAAMES): Science Motive and Mission Overview
The North Atlantic Aerosols and Marine Ecosystems Study (NAAMES) is an interdisciplinary investigation to improve understanding of Earth's ocean ecosystem-aerosol-cloud system. Specific overarching science objectives for NAAMES are to (1) characterize plankton ecosystem properties during primar...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2019-03-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Marine Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmars.2019.00122/full |
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DOAJ |
| language |
English |
| format |
Article |
| sources |
DOAJ |
| author |
Michael J. Behrenfeld Richard H. Moore Chris A. Hostetler Jason Graff Peter Gaube Lynn M. Russell Gao Chen Scott C. Doney Stephen Giovannoni Hongyu Liu Christopher Proctor Luis M. Bolaños Nicholas Baetge Cleo Davie-Martin Toby K. Westberry Timothy S. Bates Timothy S. Bates Thomas G. Bell Kay D. Bidle Emmanuel S. Boss Sarah D. Brooks Brian Cairns Craig Carlson Kimberly Halsey Elizabeth L. Harvey Chuanmin Hu Lee Karp-Boss Mary Kleb Susanne Menden-Deuer Françoise Morison Patricia K. Quinn Amy Jo Scarino Bruce Anderson Jacek Chowdhary Ewan Crosbie Richard Ferrare Johnathan W. Hair Yongxiang Hu Scott Janz Jens Redemann Eric Saltzman Michael Shook David A. Siegel Armin Wisthaler Armin Wisthaler Melissa Yang Martin Luke Ziemba |
| spellingShingle |
Michael J. Behrenfeld Richard H. Moore Chris A. Hostetler Jason Graff Peter Gaube Lynn M. Russell Gao Chen Scott C. Doney Stephen Giovannoni Hongyu Liu Christopher Proctor Luis M. Bolaños Nicholas Baetge Cleo Davie-Martin Toby K. Westberry Timothy S. Bates Timothy S. Bates Thomas G. Bell Kay D. Bidle Emmanuel S. Boss Sarah D. Brooks Brian Cairns Craig Carlson Kimberly Halsey Elizabeth L. Harvey Chuanmin Hu Lee Karp-Boss Mary Kleb Susanne Menden-Deuer Françoise Morison Patricia K. Quinn Amy Jo Scarino Bruce Anderson Jacek Chowdhary Ewan Crosbie Richard Ferrare Johnathan W. Hair Yongxiang Hu Scott Janz Jens Redemann Eric Saltzman Michael Shook David A. Siegel Armin Wisthaler Armin Wisthaler Melissa Yang Martin Luke Ziemba The North Atlantic Aerosol and Marine Ecosystem Study (NAAMES): Science Motive and Mission Overview Frontiers in Marine Science North Atlantic Aerosols and Marine Ecosystems Study plankton blooms and annual cycle marine aerosols clouds field campaigns |
| author_facet |
Michael J. Behrenfeld Richard H. Moore Chris A. Hostetler Jason Graff Peter Gaube Lynn M. Russell Gao Chen Scott C. Doney Stephen Giovannoni Hongyu Liu Christopher Proctor Luis M. Bolaños Nicholas Baetge Cleo Davie-Martin Toby K. Westberry Timothy S. Bates Timothy S. Bates Thomas G. Bell Kay D. Bidle Emmanuel S. Boss Sarah D. Brooks Brian Cairns Craig Carlson Kimberly Halsey Elizabeth L. Harvey Chuanmin Hu Lee Karp-Boss Mary Kleb Susanne Menden-Deuer Françoise Morison Patricia K. Quinn Amy Jo Scarino Bruce Anderson Jacek Chowdhary Ewan Crosbie Richard Ferrare Johnathan W. Hair Yongxiang Hu Scott Janz Jens Redemann Eric Saltzman Michael Shook David A. Siegel Armin Wisthaler Armin Wisthaler Melissa Yang Martin Luke Ziemba |
| author_sort |
Michael J. Behrenfeld |
| title |
The North Atlantic Aerosol and Marine Ecosystem Study (NAAMES): Science Motive and Mission Overview |
| title_short |
The North Atlantic Aerosol and Marine Ecosystem Study (NAAMES): Science Motive and Mission Overview |
| title_full |
The North Atlantic Aerosol and Marine Ecosystem Study (NAAMES): Science Motive and Mission Overview |
| title_fullStr |
The North Atlantic Aerosol and Marine Ecosystem Study (NAAMES): Science Motive and Mission Overview |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The North Atlantic Aerosol and Marine Ecosystem Study (NAAMES): Science Motive and Mission Overview |
| title_sort |
north atlantic aerosol and marine ecosystem study (naames): science motive and mission overview |
| publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
| series |
Frontiers in Marine Science |
| issn |
2296-7745 |
| publishDate |
2019-03-01 |
| description |
The North Atlantic Aerosols and Marine Ecosystems Study (NAAMES) is an interdisciplinary investigation to improve understanding of Earth's ocean ecosystem-aerosol-cloud system. Specific overarching science objectives for NAAMES are to (1) characterize plankton ecosystem properties during primary phases of the annual cycle and their dependence on environmental forcings, (2) determine how these phases interact to recreate each year the conditions for an annual plankton bloom, and (3) resolve how remote marine aerosols and boundary layer clouds are influenced by plankton ecosystems. Four NAAMES field campaigns were conducted in the western subarctic Atlantic between November 2015 and April 2018, with each campaign targeting specific seasonal events in the annual plankton cycle. A broad diversity of measurements were collected during each campaign, including ship, aircraft, autonomous float and drifter, and satellite observations. Here, we present an overview of NAAMES science motives, experimental design, and measurements. We then briefly describe conditions and accomplishments during each of the four field campaigns and provide information on how to access NAAMES data. The intent of this manuscript is to familiarize the broad scientific community with NAAMES and to provide a common reference overview of the project for upcoming publications. |
| topic |
North Atlantic Aerosols and Marine Ecosystems Study plankton blooms and annual cycle marine aerosols clouds field campaigns |
| url |
https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmars.2019.00122/full |
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doaj-452d3dbe518a4f5fa9bd1036d43575f52020-11-24T20:44:49ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Marine Science2296-77452019-03-01610.3389/fmars.2019.00122424783The North Atlantic Aerosol and Marine Ecosystem Study (NAAMES): Science Motive and Mission OverviewMichael J. Behrenfeld0Richard H. Moore1Chris A. Hostetler2Jason Graff3Peter Gaube4Lynn M. Russell5Gao Chen6Scott C. Doney7Stephen Giovannoni8Hongyu Liu9Christopher Proctor10Luis M. Bolaños11Nicholas Baetge12Cleo Davie-Martin13Toby K. Westberry14Timothy S. Bates15Timothy S. Bates16Thomas G. Bell17Kay D. Bidle18Emmanuel S. Boss19Sarah D. Brooks20Brian Cairns21Craig Carlson22Kimberly Halsey23Elizabeth L. Harvey24Chuanmin Hu25Lee Karp-Boss26Mary Kleb27Susanne Menden-Deuer28Françoise Morison29Patricia K. Quinn30Amy Jo Scarino31Bruce Anderson32Jacek Chowdhary33Ewan Crosbie34Richard Ferrare35Johnathan W. Hair36Yongxiang Hu37Scott Janz38Jens Redemann39Eric Saltzman40Michael Shook41David A. Siegel42Armin Wisthaler43Armin Wisthaler44Melissa Yang Martin45Luke Ziemba46Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United StatesNASA Langley Research Center Hampton, VA, United StatesNASA Langley Research Center Hampton, VA, United StatesDepartment of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United StatesApplied Physics Laboratory, Air-Sea Interaction and Remote Sensing Department, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United StatesScripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United StatesNASA Langley Research Center Hampton, VA, United StatesDepartment of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United StatesDepartment of Microbiology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United StatesNational Institute of Aerospace, Hampton, VA, United StatesGoddard Space Flight Center, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Greenbelt, MD, United StatesDepartment of Microbiology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United StatesDepartment of Ecology, Evolution and Marine Biology, Marine Science Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, United StatesDepartment of Microbiology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United StatesDepartment of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United States0NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, Seattle, WA, United States1Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Ocean, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States2Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Plymouth, United Kingdom3Department of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, United States4School of Marine Sciences, University of Maine, Orono, ME, United States5Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United States6Goddard Institute of Space Studies, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, New York, NY, United StatesDepartment of Ecology, Evolution and Marine Biology, Marine Science Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, United StatesDepartment of Microbiology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United States7Skidaway Institute of Oceanography, University of Georgia, Savannah, GA, United States8College of Marine Science, University of South Florida, Saint Petersburg, FL, United States4School of Marine Sciences, University of Maine, Orono, ME, United StatesNASA Langley Research Center Hampton, VA, United States9Graduate School of Oceanography, University of Rhode Island, Narragansett, RI, United States9Graduate School of Oceanography, University of Rhode Island, Narragansett, RI, United States0NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, Seattle, WA, United StatesNASA Langley Research Center Hampton, VA, United StatesNASA Langley Research Center Hampton, VA, United States6Goddard Institute of Space Studies, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, New York, NY, United StatesNASA Langley Research Center Hampton, VA, United StatesNASA Langley Research Center Hampton, VA, United StatesNASA Langley Research Center Hampton, VA, United StatesNASA Langley Research Center Hampton, VA, United StatesGoddard Space Flight Center, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Greenbelt, MD, United States0School of Meteorology, The University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, United States1Department of Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, United StatesNASA Langley Research Center Hampton, VA, United States2Earth Research Institute and Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, United States3Institute for Ion Physics and Applied Physics, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria4Department of Chemistry, University of Oslo, Oslo, NorwayNASA Langley Research Center Hampton, VA, United StatesNASA Langley Research Center Hampton, VA, United StatesThe North Atlantic Aerosols and Marine Ecosystems Study (NAAMES) is an interdisciplinary investigation to improve understanding of Earth's ocean ecosystem-aerosol-cloud system. Specific overarching science objectives for NAAMES are to (1) characterize plankton ecosystem properties during primary phases of the annual cycle and their dependence on environmental forcings, (2) determine how these phases interact to recreate each year the conditions for an annual plankton bloom, and (3) resolve how remote marine aerosols and boundary layer clouds are influenced by plankton ecosystems. Four NAAMES field campaigns were conducted in the western subarctic Atlantic between November 2015 and April 2018, with each campaign targeting specific seasonal events in the annual plankton cycle. A broad diversity of measurements were collected during each campaign, including ship, aircraft, autonomous float and drifter, and satellite observations. Here, we present an overview of NAAMES science motives, experimental design, and measurements. We then briefly describe conditions and accomplishments during each of the four field campaigns and provide information on how to access NAAMES data. The intent of this manuscript is to familiarize the broad scientific community with NAAMES and to provide a common reference overview of the project for upcoming publications.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmars.2019.00122/fullNorth Atlantic Aerosols and Marine Ecosystems Studyplankton blooms and annual cyclemarine aerosolscloudsfield campaigns |