Reproduksi Hemiptarsenus varicornis (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) : pengaruh ketinggian tempat, suhu dan tanaman inang terhadap keperidian
<em>H. varicornis</em> is a larval parasitoid of leafminer distributing and associating with several host plants in highland vegetables planting. Three experiments were conducted to study effects of elevations, temperatures and host plants on female reproduction fitness. The first experi...
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doaj-4736cc3d097742c8b27d20bc474db23b2020-11-24T22:54:23ZengPerhimpunan Entomologi IndonesiaJurnal Entomologi Indonesia1829-77222089-02572017-02-014110.5994/jei.4.1.26168Reproduksi Hemiptarsenus varicornis (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) : pengaruh ketinggian tempat, suhu dan tanaman inang terhadap keperidianReflinaldon Reflinaldon0Mardinus Mardinus1Dwinardi Apriyanto2Universitas Andalas Kampus Unand Limau Manih, Limau Manis, Pauh, Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat 25163Universitas Bengkulu Jl. W.R. Supratman, Kandang Limun, Muara Bangka Hulu, Kota Bengkulu, Bengkulu 38371Universitas Bengkulu Jl. W.R. Supratman, Kandang Limun, Muara Bangka Hulu, Kota Bengkulu, Bengkulu 38371<em>H. varicornis</em> is a larval parasitoid of leafminer distributing and associating with several host plants in highland vegetables planting. Three experiments were conducted to study effects of elevations, temperatures and host plants on female reproduction fitness. The first experiment, we compared fitness traits of female originated from different elevation areas i.e Pandai Sikek (900-1000 m above sea level ), Alahan Panjang(1200-1300m) and Kayu Aro (1400-1500m) whilst two other experiments were treatment of temperatures level (18, 23, 280C), and host plants (red bean, bean and cucumber) to investigate longevity, egg layed, survivorship. Parasitoids originated from Kayu Aro showed the highest longevity and number of eggs. The best fitness also was performed when adult female maintained at 230C. Parasitism, superparasitism and paralization of the parasitoid have been discussed in this paper.http://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/275Hemiptarsenus varicornis, Eulophidae, reproduction, altitude, fecundity |
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language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Reflinaldon Reflinaldon Mardinus Mardinus Dwinardi Apriyanto |
spellingShingle |
Reflinaldon Reflinaldon Mardinus Mardinus Dwinardi Apriyanto Reproduksi Hemiptarsenus varicornis (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) : pengaruh ketinggian tempat, suhu dan tanaman inang terhadap keperidian Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Hemiptarsenus varicornis, Eulophidae, reproduction, altitude, fecundity |
author_facet |
Reflinaldon Reflinaldon Mardinus Mardinus Dwinardi Apriyanto |
author_sort |
Reflinaldon Reflinaldon |
title |
Reproduksi Hemiptarsenus varicornis (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) : pengaruh ketinggian tempat, suhu dan tanaman inang terhadap keperidian |
title_short |
Reproduksi Hemiptarsenus varicornis (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) : pengaruh ketinggian tempat, suhu dan tanaman inang terhadap keperidian |
title_full |
Reproduksi Hemiptarsenus varicornis (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) : pengaruh ketinggian tempat, suhu dan tanaman inang terhadap keperidian |
title_fullStr |
Reproduksi Hemiptarsenus varicornis (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) : pengaruh ketinggian tempat, suhu dan tanaman inang terhadap keperidian |
title_full_unstemmed |
Reproduksi Hemiptarsenus varicornis (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) : pengaruh ketinggian tempat, suhu dan tanaman inang terhadap keperidian |
title_sort |
reproduksi hemiptarsenus varicornis (hymenoptera: eulophidae) : pengaruh ketinggian tempat, suhu dan tanaman inang terhadap keperidian |
publisher |
Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia |
series |
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia |
issn |
1829-7722 2089-0257 |
publishDate |
2017-02-01 |
description |
<em>H. varicornis</em> is a larval parasitoid of leafminer distributing and associating with several host plants in highland vegetables planting. Three experiments were conducted to study effects of elevations, temperatures and host plants on female reproduction fitness. The first experiment, we compared fitness traits of female originated from different elevation areas i.e Pandai Sikek (900-1000 m above sea level ), Alahan Panjang(1200-1300m) and Kayu Aro (1400-1500m) whilst two other experiments were treatment of temperatures level (18, 23, 280C), and host plants (red bean, bean and cucumber) to investigate longevity, egg layed, survivorship. Parasitoids originated from Kayu Aro showed the highest longevity and number of eggs. The best fitness also was performed when adult female maintained at 230C. Parasitism, superparasitism and paralization of the parasitoid have been discussed in this paper. |
topic |
Hemiptarsenus varicornis, Eulophidae, reproduction, altitude, fecundity |
url |
http://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/275 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT reflinaldonreflinaldon reproduksihemiptarsenusvaricornishymenopteraeulophidaepengaruhketinggiantempatsuhudantanamaninangterhadapkeperidian AT mardinusmardinus reproduksihemiptarsenusvaricornishymenopteraeulophidaepengaruhketinggiantempatsuhudantanamaninangterhadapkeperidian AT dwinardiapriyanto reproduksihemiptarsenusvaricornishymenopteraeulophidaepengaruhketinggiantempatsuhudantanamaninangterhadapkeperidian |
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1725660206122139648 |