A Fatty Acid Fraction Purified From Sea Buckthorn Seed Oil Has Regenerative Properties on Normal Skin Cells
In recent years, natural product's research gained momentum, fueled by technological advancement and open availability of research data. To date, sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L. [Elaeagnaceae]) plant parts, especially berries, are well characterized and repeatedly tested for antioxidant...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-10-01
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doaj-47b51837f9bd4ba89eb3371ec6515b552021-10-08T05:51:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122021-10-011210.3389/fphar.2021.737571737571A Fatty Acid Fraction Purified From Sea Buckthorn Seed Oil Has Regenerative Properties on Normal Skin CellsMaria Dudau0Maria Dudau1Elena Codrici2Isabela Tarcomnicu3Simona Mihai4Ionela Daniela Popescu5Lucian Albulescu6Nicoleta Constantin7Iulia Cucolea8Teodor Costache9Dan Rambu10Ana-Maria Enciu11Ana-Maria Enciu12Mihail E. Hinescu13Mihail E. Hinescu14Cristiana Tanase15Cristiana Tanase16Laboratory of Biochemistry, Victor Babes National Institute of Pathology, Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Cell Biology and Histology, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, RomaniaLaboratory of Biochemistry, Victor Babes National Institute of Pathology, Bucharest, RomaniaSC Cromatec Plus SRL, Bucharest, RomaniaLaboratory of Biochemistry, Victor Babes National Institute of Pathology, Bucharest, RomaniaLaboratory of Biochemistry, Victor Babes National Institute of Pathology, Bucharest, RomaniaLaboratory of Biochemistry, Victor Babes National Institute of Pathology, Bucharest, RomaniaLaboratory of Biochemistry, Victor Babes National Institute of Pathology, Bucharest, RomaniaSC Cromatec Plus SRL, Bucharest, RomaniaSC Cromatec Plus SRL, Bucharest, RomaniaSC Cromatec Plus SRL, Bucharest, RomaniaLaboratory of Biochemistry, Victor Babes National Institute of Pathology, Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Cell Biology and Histology, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, RomaniaLaboratory of Biochemistry, Victor Babes National Institute of Pathology, Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Cell Biology and Histology, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, RomaniaLaboratory of Biochemistry, Victor Babes National Institute of Pathology, Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Titu Maiorescu University, Bucharest, RomaniaIn recent years, natural product's research gained momentum, fueled by technological advancement and open availability of research data. To date, sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L. [Elaeagnaceae]) plant parts, especially berries, are well characterized and repeatedly tested for antioxidant activity and regenerative properties, in various cell types and tissues. However, fatty acids (FA) have been less investigated in term of biological effects, although, they are important bioactive components of the sea buckthorn fruit and oil. The aim of our work was to determine whether sea buckthorn seed oil is a suitable source of FA with regenerative properties on normal skin cells. Using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and liquid chromatography – mass spectrometry (LC-MS), we purified and characterized four fractions enriched in saturated (palmitic) and non-saturated (linoleic, alfa-linolenic, oleic) FA, which were tested for cytotoxicity, cytokine and growth factor production, and regenerative effect on normal keratinocytes and skin fibroblasts. Evidence is presented that the palmitic acid enriched fraction was a suitable sea buckthorn seed oil derived product with cell proliferation properties on both skin cell types.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.737571/fullsea buckthorn oilfatty acidscell regenerationIL-8VEGFkeratinocytes |
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DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Maria Dudau Maria Dudau Elena Codrici Isabela Tarcomnicu Simona Mihai Ionela Daniela Popescu Lucian Albulescu Nicoleta Constantin Iulia Cucolea Teodor Costache Dan Rambu Ana-Maria Enciu Ana-Maria Enciu Mihail E. Hinescu Mihail E. Hinescu Cristiana Tanase Cristiana Tanase |
spellingShingle |
Maria Dudau Maria Dudau Elena Codrici Isabela Tarcomnicu Simona Mihai Ionela Daniela Popescu Lucian Albulescu Nicoleta Constantin Iulia Cucolea Teodor Costache Dan Rambu Ana-Maria Enciu Ana-Maria Enciu Mihail E. Hinescu Mihail E. Hinescu Cristiana Tanase Cristiana Tanase A Fatty Acid Fraction Purified From Sea Buckthorn Seed Oil Has Regenerative Properties on Normal Skin Cells Frontiers in Pharmacology sea buckthorn oil fatty acids cell regeneration IL-8 VEGF keratinocytes |
author_facet |
Maria Dudau Maria Dudau Elena Codrici Isabela Tarcomnicu Simona Mihai Ionela Daniela Popescu Lucian Albulescu Nicoleta Constantin Iulia Cucolea Teodor Costache Dan Rambu Ana-Maria Enciu Ana-Maria Enciu Mihail E. Hinescu Mihail E. Hinescu Cristiana Tanase Cristiana Tanase |
author_sort |
Maria Dudau |
title |
A Fatty Acid Fraction Purified From Sea Buckthorn Seed Oil Has Regenerative Properties on Normal Skin Cells |
title_short |
A Fatty Acid Fraction Purified From Sea Buckthorn Seed Oil Has Regenerative Properties on Normal Skin Cells |
title_full |
A Fatty Acid Fraction Purified From Sea Buckthorn Seed Oil Has Regenerative Properties on Normal Skin Cells |
title_fullStr |
A Fatty Acid Fraction Purified From Sea Buckthorn Seed Oil Has Regenerative Properties on Normal Skin Cells |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Fatty Acid Fraction Purified From Sea Buckthorn Seed Oil Has Regenerative Properties on Normal Skin Cells |
title_sort |
fatty acid fraction purified from sea buckthorn seed oil has regenerative properties on normal skin cells |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
series |
Frontiers in Pharmacology |
issn |
1663-9812 |
publishDate |
2021-10-01 |
description |
In recent years, natural product's research gained momentum, fueled by technological advancement and open availability of research data. To date, sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L. [Elaeagnaceae]) plant parts, especially berries, are well characterized and repeatedly tested for antioxidant activity and regenerative properties, in various cell types and tissues. However, fatty acids (FA) have been less investigated in term of biological effects, although, they are important bioactive components of the sea buckthorn fruit and oil. The aim of our work was to determine whether sea buckthorn seed oil is a suitable source of FA with regenerative properties on normal skin cells. Using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and liquid chromatography – mass spectrometry (LC-MS), we purified and characterized four fractions enriched in saturated (palmitic) and non-saturated (linoleic, alfa-linolenic, oleic) FA, which were tested for cytotoxicity, cytokine and growth factor production, and regenerative effect on normal keratinocytes and skin fibroblasts. Evidence is presented that the palmitic acid enriched fraction was a suitable sea buckthorn seed oil derived product with cell proliferation properties on both skin cell types. |
topic |
sea buckthorn oil fatty acids cell regeneration IL-8 VEGF keratinocytes |
url |
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.737571/full |
work_keys_str_mv |
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