A Review of Recent Developments and Advanced Applications of High-Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membranes for PEM Fuel Cells
This review summarizes the current status, operating principles, and recent advances in high-temperature polymer electrolyte membranes (HT-PEMs), with a particular focus on the recent developments, technical challenges, and commercial prospects of the HT-PEM fuel cells. A detailed review of the most...
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MDPI AG
2021-09-01
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| Series: | Energies |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/17/5440 |
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doaj-47ff1237547d4e3a878f237b8647efab2021-09-09T13:43:28ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-09-01145440544010.3390/en14175440A Review of Recent Developments and Advanced Applications of High-Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membranes for PEM Fuel CellsKhadijeh Hooshyari0Bahman Amini Horri1Hamid Abdoli2Mohsen Fallah Vostakola3Parvaneh Kakavand4Parisa Salarizadeh5Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Urmia University, Urmia 57561-51818, IranDepartment of Chemical and Process Engineering, University of Surrey, Surrey GU2 7XH, UKDepartment of Renewable Energy, Niroo Research Institute, Tehran 14686-13113, IranSchool of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST), Narmak, Tehran 16846-13114, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran 15875-4413, IranHigh-Temperature Fuel Cell Research Department, Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan, Rafsanjan 77188-97111, IranThis review summarizes the current status, operating principles, and recent advances in high-temperature polymer electrolyte membranes (HT-PEMs), with a particular focus on the recent developments, technical challenges, and commercial prospects of the HT-PEM fuel cells. A detailed review of the most recent research activities has been covered by this work, with a major focus on the state-of-the-art concepts describing the proton conductivity and degradation mechanisms of HT-PEMs. In addition, the fuel cell performance and the lifetime of HT-PEM fuel cells as a function of operating conditions have been discussed. In addition, the review highlights the important outcomes found in the recent literature about the HT-PEM fuel cell. The main objectives of this review paper are as follows: (1) the latest development of the HT-PEMs, primarily based on polybenzimidazole membranes and (2) the latest development of the fuel cell performance and the lifetime of the HT-PEMs.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/17/5440polymer electrolyte membraneshigh temperatureproton conductivitypolybenzimidazolefuel cell performance |
| collection |
DOAJ |
| language |
English |
| format |
Article |
| sources |
DOAJ |
| author |
Khadijeh Hooshyari Bahman Amini Horri Hamid Abdoli Mohsen Fallah Vostakola Parvaneh Kakavand Parisa Salarizadeh |
| spellingShingle |
Khadijeh Hooshyari Bahman Amini Horri Hamid Abdoli Mohsen Fallah Vostakola Parvaneh Kakavand Parisa Salarizadeh A Review of Recent Developments and Advanced Applications of High-Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membranes for PEM Fuel Cells Energies polymer electrolyte membranes high temperature proton conductivity polybenzimidazole fuel cell performance |
| author_facet |
Khadijeh Hooshyari Bahman Amini Horri Hamid Abdoli Mohsen Fallah Vostakola Parvaneh Kakavand Parisa Salarizadeh |
| author_sort |
Khadijeh Hooshyari |
| title |
A Review of Recent Developments and Advanced Applications of High-Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membranes for PEM Fuel Cells |
| title_short |
A Review of Recent Developments and Advanced Applications of High-Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membranes for PEM Fuel Cells |
| title_full |
A Review of Recent Developments and Advanced Applications of High-Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membranes for PEM Fuel Cells |
| title_fullStr |
A Review of Recent Developments and Advanced Applications of High-Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membranes for PEM Fuel Cells |
| title_full_unstemmed |
A Review of Recent Developments and Advanced Applications of High-Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membranes for PEM Fuel Cells |
| title_sort |
review of recent developments and advanced applications of high-temperature polymer electrolyte membranes for pem fuel cells |
| publisher |
MDPI AG |
| series |
Energies |
| issn |
1996-1073 |
| publishDate |
2021-09-01 |
| description |
This review summarizes the current status, operating principles, and recent advances in high-temperature polymer electrolyte membranes (HT-PEMs), with a particular focus on the recent developments, technical challenges, and commercial prospects of the HT-PEM fuel cells. A detailed review of the most recent research activities has been covered by this work, with a major focus on the state-of-the-art concepts describing the proton conductivity and degradation mechanisms of HT-PEMs. In addition, the fuel cell performance and the lifetime of HT-PEM fuel cells as a function of operating conditions have been discussed. In addition, the review highlights the important outcomes found in the recent literature about the HT-PEM fuel cell. The main objectives of this review paper are as follows: (1) the latest development of the HT-PEMs, primarily based on polybenzimidazole membranes and (2) the latest development of the fuel cell performance and the lifetime of the HT-PEMs. |
| topic |
polymer electrolyte membranes high temperature proton conductivity polybenzimidazole fuel cell performance |
| url |
https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/17/5440 |
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