Frequency Control Strategy for Black Starts via PMSG-Based Wind Power Generation

The use of wind power generation (WPG) as a source for black starts will significantly enhance the resiliency of power systems and shorten their recovery time from blackouts. Given that frequency stability is the most serious issue during the initial recovery period, virtual inertia control can enab...

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Main Authors: Yi Tang, Jianfeng Dai, Qi Wang, Yixin Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/3/358
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spelling doaj-482db97833734f76b2340de2ae6207942020-11-24T22:54:24ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732017-03-0110335810.3390/en10030358en10030358Frequency Control Strategy for Black Starts via PMSG-Based Wind Power GenerationYi Tang0Jianfeng Dai1Qi Wang2Yixin Feng3School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaXiamen Power Supply Company, State Grid Fujian Electric Power Company, Xiamen 361004, ChinaThe use of wind power generation (WPG) as a source for black starts will significantly enhance the resiliency of power systems and shorten their recovery time from blackouts. Given that frequency stability is the most serious issue during the initial recovery period, virtual inertia control can enable wind turbines to provide frequency support to an external system. In this study, a general procedure of WPG participating in black starts is presented, and the key issues are discussed. The adaptability of existing virtual inertia control strategies is analyzed, and improvement work is performed. A new coordinated frequency control strategy is proposed based on the presented improvement work. A local power network with a permanent-magnet synchronous generator (PMSG)-based wind farm is modeled and used to verify the effectiveness of the strategy.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/3/358black startfrequency controlvirtual inertiapermanent-magnet synchronous generator (PMSG)
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Yi Tang
Jianfeng Dai
Qi Wang
Yixin Feng
spellingShingle Yi Tang
Jianfeng Dai
Qi Wang
Yixin Feng
Frequency Control Strategy for Black Starts via PMSG-Based Wind Power Generation
Energies
black start
frequency control
virtual inertia
permanent-magnet synchronous generator (PMSG)
author_facet Yi Tang
Jianfeng Dai
Qi Wang
Yixin Feng
author_sort Yi Tang
title Frequency Control Strategy for Black Starts via PMSG-Based Wind Power Generation
title_short Frequency Control Strategy for Black Starts via PMSG-Based Wind Power Generation
title_full Frequency Control Strategy for Black Starts via PMSG-Based Wind Power Generation
title_fullStr Frequency Control Strategy for Black Starts via PMSG-Based Wind Power Generation
title_full_unstemmed Frequency Control Strategy for Black Starts via PMSG-Based Wind Power Generation
title_sort frequency control strategy for black starts via pmsg-based wind power generation
publisher MDPI AG
series Energies
issn 1996-1073
publishDate 2017-03-01
description The use of wind power generation (WPG) as a source for black starts will significantly enhance the resiliency of power systems and shorten their recovery time from blackouts. Given that frequency stability is the most serious issue during the initial recovery period, virtual inertia control can enable wind turbines to provide frequency support to an external system. In this study, a general procedure of WPG participating in black starts is presented, and the key issues are discussed. The adaptability of existing virtual inertia control strategies is analyzed, and improvement work is performed. A new coordinated frequency control strategy is proposed based on the presented improvement work. A local power network with a permanent-magnet synchronous generator (PMSG)-based wind farm is modeled and used to verify the effectiveness of the strategy.
topic black start
frequency control
virtual inertia
permanent-magnet synchronous generator (PMSG)
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/3/358
work_keys_str_mv AT yitang frequencycontrolstrategyforblackstartsviapmsgbasedwindpowergeneration
AT jianfengdai frequencycontrolstrategyforblackstartsviapmsgbasedwindpowergeneration
AT qiwang frequencycontrolstrategyforblackstartsviapmsgbasedwindpowergeneration
AT yixinfeng frequencycontrolstrategyforblackstartsviapmsgbasedwindpowergeneration
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