Robust Angiogenesis and Arteriogenesis in the Skin of Diabetic Mice by Transient Delivery of Engineered VEGF and PDGF-BB Proteins in Fibrin Hydrogels

Non-healing ulcers are a serious complication of diabetes mellitus and a major unmet medical need. A major cause for the lack of healing is the impairment of spontaneous vascularization in the skin, despite mostly normal blood flow in deeper large vessels. Therefore, pro-angiogenic treatments are ne...

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Main Authors: Alessandro Certelli, Paolo Valente, Andrea Uccelli, Andrea Grosso, Nunzia Di Maggio, Rosalinda D’Amico, Priscilla S. Briquez, Jeffrey A. Hubbell, Thomas Wolff, Lorenz Gürke, Edin Mujagic, Roberto Gianni-Barrera, Andrea Banfi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2021.688467/full
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author Alessandro Certelli
Paolo Valente
Paolo Valente
Andrea Uccelli
Andrea Grosso
Nunzia Di Maggio
Rosalinda D’Amico
Rosalinda D’Amico
Priscilla S. Briquez
Jeffrey A. Hubbell
Thomas Wolff
Lorenz Gürke
Edin Mujagic
Roberto Gianni-Barrera
Andrea Banfi
Andrea Banfi
spellingShingle Alessandro Certelli
Paolo Valente
Paolo Valente
Andrea Uccelli
Andrea Grosso
Nunzia Di Maggio
Rosalinda D’Amico
Rosalinda D’Amico
Priscilla S. Briquez
Jeffrey A. Hubbell
Thomas Wolff
Lorenz Gürke
Edin Mujagic
Roberto Gianni-Barrera
Andrea Banfi
Andrea Banfi
Robust Angiogenesis and Arteriogenesis in the Skin of Diabetic Mice by Transient Delivery of Engineered VEGF and PDGF-BB Proteins in Fibrin Hydrogels
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
diabetes
angiogenesis
arteriogenesis
skin
VEGF
PDGF-BB
author_facet Alessandro Certelli
Paolo Valente
Paolo Valente
Andrea Uccelli
Andrea Grosso
Nunzia Di Maggio
Rosalinda D’Amico
Rosalinda D’Amico
Priscilla S. Briquez
Jeffrey A. Hubbell
Thomas Wolff
Lorenz Gürke
Edin Mujagic
Roberto Gianni-Barrera
Andrea Banfi
Andrea Banfi
author_sort Alessandro Certelli
title Robust Angiogenesis and Arteriogenesis in the Skin of Diabetic Mice by Transient Delivery of Engineered VEGF and PDGF-BB Proteins in Fibrin Hydrogels
title_short Robust Angiogenesis and Arteriogenesis in the Skin of Diabetic Mice by Transient Delivery of Engineered VEGF and PDGF-BB Proteins in Fibrin Hydrogels
title_full Robust Angiogenesis and Arteriogenesis in the Skin of Diabetic Mice by Transient Delivery of Engineered VEGF and PDGF-BB Proteins in Fibrin Hydrogels
title_fullStr Robust Angiogenesis and Arteriogenesis in the Skin of Diabetic Mice by Transient Delivery of Engineered VEGF and PDGF-BB Proteins in Fibrin Hydrogels
title_full_unstemmed Robust Angiogenesis and Arteriogenesis in the Skin of Diabetic Mice by Transient Delivery of Engineered VEGF and PDGF-BB Proteins in Fibrin Hydrogels
title_sort robust angiogenesis and arteriogenesis in the skin of diabetic mice by transient delivery of engineered vegf and pdgf-bb proteins in fibrin hydrogels
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
issn 2296-4185
publishDate 2021-07-01
description Non-healing ulcers are a serious complication of diabetes mellitus and a major unmet medical need. A major cause for the lack of healing is the impairment of spontaneous vascularization in the skin, despite mostly normal blood flow in deeper large vessels. Therefore, pro-angiogenic treatments are needed to increase therapeutic perfusion by recruiting new arterial connections (therapeutic arteriogenesis). Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is the master regulator of angiogenesis in physiology and disease, but exploitation of its therapeutic potential requires careful control of its dose distribution in tissue. Co-delivery of platelet derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB) has been shown to expand the therapeutic window of VEGF and also improve associated arteriogenesis. We used a highly controlled protein delivery system, based on a clinically applicable fibrin-based platform, to investigate the angiogenic and arteriogenic potential of engineered versions (TG-) of VEGF and PDGF-BB proteins in the skin of diabetic and obese db/db mice. Intradermal delivery of therapeutically relevant doses of TG-VEGF and TG-PDGF-BB induced robust growth of new microvascular networks with similar efficacy as in normal littermate control mice. Further, TG-PDGF-BB prevented the formation of aberrant vascular enlargements by high TG-VEGF levels. As fibrin was degraded after the first week, the induced angiogenesis mostly regressed by 4 weeks, but it promoted effective arteriogenesis in the dermal layer. Therefore, controlled co-delivery of TG-VEGF and TG-PDGF-BB recombinant proteins is effective to induce angiogenesis and arteriogenesis in diabetic mouse skin and should be further investigated to promote diabetic wound healing.
topic diabetes
angiogenesis
arteriogenesis
skin
VEGF
PDGF-BB
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2021.688467/full
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spelling doaj-48a76b5a54b4422ba5f90ab21be6d0d12021-07-01T13:15:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852021-07-01910.3389/fbioe.2021.688467688467Robust Angiogenesis and Arteriogenesis in the Skin of Diabetic Mice by Transient Delivery of Engineered VEGF and PDGF-BB Proteins in Fibrin HydrogelsAlessandro Certelli0Paolo Valente1Paolo Valente2Andrea Uccelli3Andrea Grosso4Nunzia Di Maggio5Rosalinda D’Amico6Rosalinda D’Amico7Priscilla S. Briquez8Jeffrey A. Hubbell9Thomas Wolff10Lorenz Gürke11Edin Mujagic12Roberto Gianni-Barrera13Andrea Banfi14Andrea Banfi15Cell and Gene Therapy, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital of Basel, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandCell and Gene Therapy, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital of Basel, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandVascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Basel, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandCell and Gene Therapy, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital of Basel, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandCell and Gene Therapy, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital of Basel, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandCell and Gene Therapy, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital of Basel, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandCell and Gene Therapy, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital of Basel, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandVascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Basel, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandPritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United StatesPritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United StatesVascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Basel, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandVascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Basel, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandVascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Basel, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandCell and Gene Therapy, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital of Basel, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandCell and Gene Therapy, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital of Basel, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandVascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Basel, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandNon-healing ulcers are a serious complication of diabetes mellitus and a major unmet medical need. A major cause for the lack of healing is the impairment of spontaneous vascularization in the skin, despite mostly normal blood flow in deeper large vessels. Therefore, pro-angiogenic treatments are needed to increase therapeutic perfusion by recruiting new arterial connections (therapeutic arteriogenesis). Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is the master regulator of angiogenesis in physiology and disease, but exploitation of its therapeutic potential requires careful control of its dose distribution in tissue. Co-delivery of platelet derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB) has been shown to expand the therapeutic window of VEGF and also improve associated arteriogenesis. We used a highly controlled protein delivery system, based on a clinically applicable fibrin-based platform, to investigate the angiogenic and arteriogenic potential of engineered versions (TG-) of VEGF and PDGF-BB proteins in the skin of diabetic and obese db/db mice. Intradermal delivery of therapeutically relevant doses of TG-VEGF and TG-PDGF-BB induced robust growth of new microvascular networks with similar efficacy as in normal littermate control mice. Further, TG-PDGF-BB prevented the formation of aberrant vascular enlargements by high TG-VEGF levels. As fibrin was degraded after the first week, the induced angiogenesis mostly regressed by 4 weeks, but it promoted effective arteriogenesis in the dermal layer. Therefore, controlled co-delivery of TG-VEGF and TG-PDGF-BB recombinant proteins is effective to induce angiogenesis and arteriogenesis in diabetic mouse skin and should be further investigated to promote diabetic wound healing.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2021.688467/fulldiabetesangiogenesisarteriogenesisskinVEGFPDGF-BB