Specific and Global RNA Regulators in <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>

<i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> (<i>Pae</i>) is an opportunistic pathogen showing a high intrinsic resistance to a wide variety of antibiotics. It causes nosocomial infections that are particularly detrimental to immunocompromised individuals and to patients suffering from cyst...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Petra Pusic, Elisabeth Sonnleitner, Udo Bläsi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Hfq
Crc
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/16/8632
Description
Summary:<i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> (<i>Pae</i>) is an opportunistic pathogen showing a high intrinsic resistance to a wide variety of antibiotics. It causes nosocomial infections that are particularly detrimental to immunocompromised individuals and to patients suffering from cystic fibrosis. We provide a snapshot on regulatory RNAs of <i>Pae</i> that impact on metabolism, pathogenicity and antibiotic susceptibility. Different experimental approaches such as in silico predictions, co-purification with the RNA chaperone Hfq as well as high-throughput RNA sequencing identified several hundreds of regulatory RNA candidates in <i>Pae</i>. Notwithstanding, using in vitro and in vivo assays, the function of only a few has been revealed. Here, we focus on well-characterized small base-pairing RNAs, regulating specific target genes as well as on larger protein-binding RNAs that sequester and thereby modulate the activity of translational repressors. As the latter impact large gene networks governing metabolism, acute or chronic infections, these protein-binding RNAs in conjunction with their cognate proteins are regarded as global post-transcriptional regulators.
ISSN:1661-6596
1422-0067