Revealing Development Trends in Blockchain-Based 5G Network Technologies through Patent Analysis
The fifth-generation (5G) network has special communication and security requirements including high reliability, low latency, precise automatic control, secure covert transmission, and evidence traceability. The 5G network combined with blockchain technology just meets this demand, so it is driving...
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doaj-4a50a422feb14f5e82d5265302e7c3512021-02-27T00:04:20ZengMDPI AGSustainability2071-10502021-02-01132548254810.3390/su13052548Revealing Development Trends in Blockchain-Based 5G Network Technologies through Patent AnalysisFei Gao0De-Li Chen1Min-Hang Weng2Ru-Yuan Yang3School of Information Engineering, Putian University, Putian 351100, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Putian University, Putian 351100, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Putian University, Putian 351100, ChinaGraduate Institute of Materials Engineering, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung County 912, TaiwanThe fifth-generation (5G) network has special communication and security requirements including high reliability, low latency, precise automatic control, secure covert transmission, and evidence traceability. The 5G network combined with blockchain technology just meets this demand, so it is driving a rapidly growing volume of patent applications. This study proposes application scenarios, architecture diagrams, and patent analysis methods for blockchain-based 5G network technologies, beginning with a network architecture using mobile edge computing (MEC) and blockchain as independent platform components to solve MEC load pressure. In the patent analysis, a patent cluster map of blockchain-based 5G networks is proposed to analyze the intersection of technical application fields. The bottleneck period of technological development is presented for leading countries and enterprises in the technological development of blockchain-based 5G network, highlighting relative advantages and disadvantages. Specifically, to extract the core international patent classification (IPC) key technologies and their mutual interrelatedness, we use network topology analysis to establish an IPC network topology diagram through node global and local topology characteristics, thus revealing hotspots of IPC technology research and the characteristics of the technology relationship system. The findings provide a very useful reference for the formulation of government strategy to assist in the implementation and development of blockchain-based 5G network technologies for future smart cities.https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/5/25485Gblockchainpatent analysisIPC key technologynetwork analysis |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Fei Gao De-Li Chen Min-Hang Weng Ru-Yuan Yang |
spellingShingle |
Fei Gao De-Li Chen Min-Hang Weng Ru-Yuan Yang Revealing Development Trends in Blockchain-Based 5G Network Technologies through Patent Analysis Sustainability 5G blockchain patent analysis IPC key technology network analysis |
author_facet |
Fei Gao De-Li Chen Min-Hang Weng Ru-Yuan Yang |
author_sort |
Fei Gao |
title |
Revealing Development Trends in Blockchain-Based 5G Network Technologies through Patent Analysis |
title_short |
Revealing Development Trends in Blockchain-Based 5G Network Technologies through Patent Analysis |
title_full |
Revealing Development Trends in Blockchain-Based 5G Network Technologies through Patent Analysis |
title_fullStr |
Revealing Development Trends in Blockchain-Based 5G Network Technologies through Patent Analysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Revealing Development Trends in Blockchain-Based 5G Network Technologies through Patent Analysis |
title_sort |
revealing development trends in blockchain-based 5g network technologies through patent analysis |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Sustainability |
issn |
2071-1050 |
publishDate |
2021-02-01 |
description |
The fifth-generation (5G) network has special communication and security requirements including high reliability, low latency, precise automatic control, secure covert transmission, and evidence traceability. The 5G network combined with blockchain technology just meets this demand, so it is driving a rapidly growing volume of patent applications. This study proposes application scenarios, architecture diagrams, and patent analysis methods for blockchain-based 5G network technologies, beginning with a network architecture using mobile edge computing (MEC) and blockchain as independent platform components to solve MEC load pressure. In the patent analysis, a patent cluster map of blockchain-based 5G networks is proposed to analyze the intersection of technical application fields. The bottleneck period of technological development is presented for leading countries and enterprises in the technological development of blockchain-based 5G network, highlighting relative advantages and disadvantages. Specifically, to extract the core international patent classification (IPC) key technologies and their mutual interrelatedness, we use network topology analysis to establish an IPC network topology diagram through node global and local topology characteristics, thus revealing hotspots of IPC technology research and the characteristics of the technology relationship system. The findings provide a very useful reference for the formulation of government strategy to assist in the implementation and development of blockchain-based 5G network technologies for future smart cities. |
topic |
5G blockchain patent analysis IPC key technology network analysis |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/5/2548 |
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