Green degumming process of ramie fiber thermal effect and optimization

Ramie is a kind of natural fibers, it requires degumming process before it can be used as a raw material for various applications. The traditional treatment uses alkali, which is not an environmentally friendly process. In this paper, ramie fibers are degummed using sodium percarbonate, whi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liu Guoliang, Tian Dan, Zhou Bangze, Zhang Yumeng, Xu Tao, Zhao Hongzhi, Wang Chunxia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: VINCA Institute of Nuclear Sciences 2019-01-01
Series:Thermal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-9836/2019/0354-98361904447L.pdf
id doaj-4b7fd1bf2dea4c87803c70659ad6620e
record_format Article
spelling doaj-4b7fd1bf2dea4c87803c70659ad6620e2021-01-02T08:27:33ZengVINCA Institute of Nuclear SciencesThermal Science0354-98362019-01-012342447245110.2298/TSCI1904447L0354-98361904447LGreen degumming process of ramie fiber thermal effect and optimizationLiu Guoliang0Tian Dan1Zhou Bangze2Zhang Yumeng3Xu Tao4Zhao Hongzhi5Wang Chunxia6College of Textile and Clothing, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng, ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk, College of Textile and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, ChinaCollege of Textile and Clothing, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng, ChinaCollege of Textile and Clothing, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng, ChinaCollege of Textile and Clothing, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng, ChinaCollege of Information Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng, ChinaCollege of Textile and Clothing, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng, ChinaRamie is a kind of natural fibers, it requires degumming process before it can be used as a raw material for various applications. The traditional treatment uses alkali, which is not an environmentally friendly process. In this paper, ramie fibers are degummed using sodium percarbonate, which causes no any negative environmental problems, and its decomposition, hydrogen peroxide, is a clear liquid, it can be used as an oxidizer, bleaching agent and antiseptics for surface treatment of ramie fibers. Effect of temperature and concentration of sodium percarbonate on the degumming process are studied theoretically and verified experimentally. Finally an optimal degumming process is suggested for maximal weight ratio of degummed ramie fiber to raw bast.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-9836/2019/0354-98361904447L.pdframiemathematical model for degumming processsodium percarbonatetemperaturenon-covalent interactiondecompositionbilevel optimization
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Liu Guoliang
Tian Dan
Zhou Bangze
Zhang Yumeng
Xu Tao
Zhao Hongzhi
Wang Chunxia
spellingShingle Liu Guoliang
Tian Dan
Zhou Bangze
Zhang Yumeng
Xu Tao
Zhao Hongzhi
Wang Chunxia
Green degumming process of ramie fiber thermal effect and optimization
Thermal Science
ramie
mathematical model for degumming process
sodium percarbonate
temperature
non-covalent interaction
decomposition
bilevel optimization
author_facet Liu Guoliang
Tian Dan
Zhou Bangze
Zhang Yumeng
Xu Tao
Zhao Hongzhi
Wang Chunxia
author_sort Liu Guoliang
title Green degumming process of ramie fiber thermal effect and optimization
title_short Green degumming process of ramie fiber thermal effect and optimization
title_full Green degumming process of ramie fiber thermal effect and optimization
title_fullStr Green degumming process of ramie fiber thermal effect and optimization
title_full_unstemmed Green degumming process of ramie fiber thermal effect and optimization
title_sort green degumming process of ramie fiber thermal effect and optimization
publisher VINCA Institute of Nuclear Sciences
series Thermal Science
issn 0354-9836
publishDate 2019-01-01
description Ramie is a kind of natural fibers, it requires degumming process before it can be used as a raw material for various applications. The traditional treatment uses alkali, which is not an environmentally friendly process. In this paper, ramie fibers are degummed using sodium percarbonate, which causes no any negative environmental problems, and its decomposition, hydrogen peroxide, is a clear liquid, it can be used as an oxidizer, bleaching agent and antiseptics for surface treatment of ramie fibers. Effect of temperature and concentration of sodium percarbonate on the degumming process are studied theoretically and verified experimentally. Finally an optimal degumming process is suggested for maximal weight ratio of degummed ramie fiber to raw bast.
topic ramie
mathematical model for degumming process
sodium percarbonate
temperature
non-covalent interaction
decomposition
bilevel optimization
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-9836/2019/0354-98361904447L.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT liuguoliang greendegummingprocessoframiefiberthermaleffectandoptimization
AT tiandan greendegummingprocessoframiefiberthermaleffectandoptimization
AT zhoubangze greendegummingprocessoframiefiberthermaleffectandoptimization
AT zhangyumeng greendegummingprocessoframiefiberthermaleffectandoptimization
AT xutao greendegummingprocessoframiefiberthermaleffectandoptimization
AT zhaohongzhi greendegummingprocessoframiefiberthermaleffectandoptimization
AT wangchunxia greendegummingprocessoframiefiberthermaleffectandoptimization
_version_ 1724356749249478656