Genetic risk model for in-stent restenosis of second-and third-generation drug-eluting stents
Summary: The new generation, i.e., second- and third-generation, drug-eluting stents (DESs) remain a risk of in-stent restenosis (ISR). We evaluated the power of a genetic risk score (GRS) model to identify high-risk populations for new generation DES ISR. We enrolled patients with coronary artery d...
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doaj-4c2383bd642b4bd590251ba6e6f3a4e32021-09-25T05:10:40ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422021-09-01249103082Genetic risk model for in-stent restenosis of second-and third-generation drug-eluting stentsYen-Wen Liu0Mu-Shiang Huang1Ling-Wei Hsu2Hsien-Yuan Chang3Cheng-Han Lee4Chi-Ying Lee5Dao-Peng Chen6Yi-Heng Li7Ting-Hsin Chao8Pei-Fang Su9Meng-Ru Shen10Ping-Yen Liu11Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 704, Taiwan; Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, 138 Sheng-Li Road North District, Tainan 704, TaiwanDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 704, TaiwanInstitute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, 138 Sheng-Li Road North District, Tainan 704, TaiwanDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 704, Taiwan; Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, 138 Sheng-Li Road North District, Tainan 704, TaiwanDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 704, TaiwanKimForest Enterprise Co., Ltd., New Taipei City 221, TaiwanKimForest Enterprise Co., Ltd., New Taipei City 221, TaiwanDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 704, TaiwanDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 704, TaiwanDepartment of Statistics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 704, TaiwanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 704, Taiwan; Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 704, TaiwanDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 704, Taiwan; Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, 138 Sheng-Li Road North District, Tainan 704, Taiwan; Corresponding authorSummary: The new generation, i.e., second- and third-generation, drug-eluting stents (DESs) remain a risk of in-stent restenosis (ISR). We evaluated the power of a genetic risk score (GRS) model to identify high-risk populations for new generation DES ISR. We enrolled patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) treated with new generations DESs by a single-center cohort study in Taiwan and evaluated their genetic profile. After propensity score matching, there were 343 patients and 153 patients in the derivation and validation cohorts, respectively. Five selected single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), i.e., SNPs in CAMLG, GALNT2, C11orf84, THOC5, and SAMD11, were included to calculate the GRS for new generation DES ISR. In the derivation and the validation cohorts, patients with a GRS greater than or equal to 3 had significantly higher new generation DES ISR rates. We provide biological information for interventional cardiologists prior to percutaneous coronary intervention by specific five SNP-derived GRS.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221010506MedicineClinical geneticsDrugs |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Yen-Wen Liu Mu-Shiang Huang Ling-Wei Hsu Hsien-Yuan Chang Cheng-Han Lee Chi-Ying Lee Dao-Peng Chen Yi-Heng Li Ting-Hsin Chao Pei-Fang Su Meng-Ru Shen Ping-Yen Liu |
spellingShingle |
Yen-Wen Liu Mu-Shiang Huang Ling-Wei Hsu Hsien-Yuan Chang Cheng-Han Lee Chi-Ying Lee Dao-Peng Chen Yi-Heng Li Ting-Hsin Chao Pei-Fang Su Meng-Ru Shen Ping-Yen Liu Genetic risk model for in-stent restenosis of second-and third-generation drug-eluting stents iScience Medicine Clinical genetics Drugs |
author_facet |
Yen-Wen Liu Mu-Shiang Huang Ling-Wei Hsu Hsien-Yuan Chang Cheng-Han Lee Chi-Ying Lee Dao-Peng Chen Yi-Heng Li Ting-Hsin Chao Pei-Fang Su Meng-Ru Shen Ping-Yen Liu |
author_sort |
Yen-Wen Liu |
title |
Genetic risk model for in-stent restenosis of second-and third-generation drug-eluting stents |
title_short |
Genetic risk model for in-stent restenosis of second-and third-generation drug-eluting stents |
title_full |
Genetic risk model for in-stent restenosis of second-and third-generation drug-eluting stents |
title_fullStr |
Genetic risk model for in-stent restenosis of second-and third-generation drug-eluting stents |
title_full_unstemmed |
Genetic risk model for in-stent restenosis of second-and third-generation drug-eluting stents |
title_sort |
genetic risk model for in-stent restenosis of second-and third-generation drug-eluting stents |
publisher |
Elsevier |
series |
iScience |
issn |
2589-0042 |
publishDate |
2021-09-01 |
description |
Summary: The new generation, i.e., second- and third-generation, drug-eluting stents (DESs) remain a risk of in-stent restenosis (ISR). We evaluated the power of a genetic risk score (GRS) model to identify high-risk populations for new generation DES ISR. We enrolled patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) treated with new generations DESs by a single-center cohort study in Taiwan and evaluated their genetic profile. After propensity score matching, there were 343 patients and 153 patients in the derivation and validation cohorts, respectively. Five selected single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), i.e., SNPs in CAMLG, GALNT2, C11orf84, THOC5, and SAMD11, were included to calculate the GRS for new generation DES ISR. In the derivation and the validation cohorts, patients with a GRS greater than or equal to 3 had significantly higher new generation DES ISR rates. We provide biological information for interventional cardiologists prior to percutaneous coronary intervention by specific five SNP-derived GRS. |
topic |
Medicine Clinical genetics Drugs |
url |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221010506 |
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