Thermal storage properties of lightweight concrete incorporating phase change materials with different fusion points in hybrid form for high temperature applications

In this study, the thermal storage properties of lightweight concrete incorporating two types of phase change materials (PCM) with two different fusion points were investigated. Two types of PCM, polyethylene glycol (PEG) and paraffin (PRF), were impregnated into porous aggregates using high tempera...

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Main Authors: Piti Sukontasukkul, Teerawat Sangpet, Moray Newlands, Doo-Yeol Yoo, Weerachart Tangchirapat, Suchart Limkatanyu, Prinya Chindaprasirt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-09-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020317060
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spelling doaj-4c66e780cf494e949bf809ec50d549352020-11-25T02:45:15ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402020-09-0169e04863Thermal storage properties of lightweight concrete incorporating phase change materials with different fusion points in hybrid form for high temperature applicationsPiti Sukontasukkul0Teerawat Sangpet1Moray Newlands2Doo-Yeol Yoo3Weerachart Tangchirapat4Suchart Limkatanyu5Prinya Chindaprasirt6Construction and Building Materials Research Center, Department of Civil Engineering, King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand; Corresponding author.Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok, ThailandSchool of Science and Engineering, University of Dundee, UKDepartment of Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, ThailandDepartment of Civil Engineering, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla ThailandSustainable Infrastructure Research and Development Center, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University and Thailand and Academy of Science, The Royal Society of Thailand, Dusit, Bangkok, ThailandIn this study, the thermal storage properties of lightweight concrete incorporating two types of phase change materials (PCM) with two different fusion points were investigated. Two types of PCM, polyethylene glycol (PEG) and paraffin (PRF), were impregnated into porous aggregates using high temperatures. The PCM aggregates were mixed with concrete at different proportions of PEG/PRF aggregates from 0/100 to 100/0 with 25% intervals. The experimental series consisted of thermal property tests (such as thermal conductivity, specific heat, and latent heat), and some basic properties (such as compressive strength, density, water absorption, and abrasion resistance). The results showed that incorporating PCM aggregates into lightweight concrete helped increase the workability, lower the moisture absorption, and increase the mechanical properties. For thermal properties, both thermal conductivity (k) and specific heat were found to depend strongly on the state of PCM. The latent heat of lightweight concrete with PCM aggregates in hybrid form were found to be higher than that of single type PCM aggregates.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020317060Civil engineeringMaterials scienceConstruction engineeringConcrete technologyMaterials propertyPhysical property
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Piti Sukontasukkul
Teerawat Sangpet
Moray Newlands
Doo-Yeol Yoo
Weerachart Tangchirapat
Suchart Limkatanyu
Prinya Chindaprasirt
spellingShingle Piti Sukontasukkul
Teerawat Sangpet
Moray Newlands
Doo-Yeol Yoo
Weerachart Tangchirapat
Suchart Limkatanyu
Prinya Chindaprasirt
Thermal storage properties of lightweight concrete incorporating phase change materials with different fusion points in hybrid form for high temperature applications
Heliyon
Civil engineering
Materials science
Construction engineering
Concrete technology
Materials property
Physical property
author_facet Piti Sukontasukkul
Teerawat Sangpet
Moray Newlands
Doo-Yeol Yoo
Weerachart Tangchirapat
Suchart Limkatanyu
Prinya Chindaprasirt
author_sort Piti Sukontasukkul
title Thermal storage properties of lightweight concrete incorporating phase change materials with different fusion points in hybrid form for high temperature applications
title_short Thermal storage properties of lightweight concrete incorporating phase change materials with different fusion points in hybrid form for high temperature applications
title_full Thermal storage properties of lightweight concrete incorporating phase change materials with different fusion points in hybrid form for high temperature applications
title_fullStr Thermal storage properties of lightweight concrete incorporating phase change materials with different fusion points in hybrid form for high temperature applications
title_full_unstemmed Thermal storage properties of lightweight concrete incorporating phase change materials with different fusion points in hybrid form for high temperature applications
title_sort thermal storage properties of lightweight concrete incorporating phase change materials with different fusion points in hybrid form for high temperature applications
publisher Elsevier
series Heliyon
issn 2405-8440
publishDate 2020-09-01
description In this study, the thermal storage properties of lightweight concrete incorporating two types of phase change materials (PCM) with two different fusion points were investigated. Two types of PCM, polyethylene glycol (PEG) and paraffin (PRF), were impregnated into porous aggregates using high temperatures. The PCM aggregates were mixed with concrete at different proportions of PEG/PRF aggregates from 0/100 to 100/0 with 25% intervals. The experimental series consisted of thermal property tests (such as thermal conductivity, specific heat, and latent heat), and some basic properties (such as compressive strength, density, water absorption, and abrasion resistance). The results showed that incorporating PCM aggregates into lightweight concrete helped increase the workability, lower the moisture absorption, and increase the mechanical properties. For thermal properties, both thermal conductivity (k) and specific heat were found to depend strongly on the state of PCM. The latent heat of lightweight concrete with PCM aggregates in hybrid form were found to be higher than that of single type PCM aggregates.
topic Civil engineering
Materials science
Construction engineering
Concrete technology
Materials property
Physical property
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020317060
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