Limitations of electron beam conditioning for free-electron lasers
Several ideas have been proposed to “condition” an electron beam prior to the undulator of a free-electron laser (FEL) by increasing each particle’s energy in proportion to the square of its transverse betatron amplitude. This conditioning enhances FEL gain by reducing the axial velocity spread with...
Main Authors: | P. Emma, G. Stupakov |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Physical Society
2003-03-01
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Series: | Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.6.030701 |
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