Survival of Out-Of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Patients and Feasibility for Therapeutic Hypothermia in Songklanagarind Hospital
Objective: To estimate the survival rate of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients and determine factors associated with their survival and feasibility of therapeutic hypothermia in Songklanagarind Hospital. Material and Methods: Data were collected from the emergency department from record forms a...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Prince of Songkla University
2013-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Health Science and Medical Research (JHSMR) |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.jhsmr.org/index.php/jhsmr/article/view/269 |
| Summary: | Objective: To estimate the survival rate of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients and determine factors associated with their survival and feasibility of therapeutic hypothermia in Songklanagarind Hospital.
Material and Methods: Data were collected from the emergency department from record forms and retrospectively reviewed using patient charts dated from January-December 2012. Inferential statistics, univariate (chi-square test) and multivariate analyses (logistic regression) were applied for data analysis.
Results: A total of 122 out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients were ascertained; 67.2% were male. The most common cause of arrest is presumed cardiac in origin. The most common initial electrocardiogram rhythms was asystole (31.1%). Following resuscitation, 40 (32.8%) patients had ROSC. In our setting, survival rate in patients receiving cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) was 8.2%. Shorter CPR time and higher doses of adrenaline were associated with higher initial survival rate. Only 2 (1.6%) patients suitable for therapeutic hypothermia.
Conclusion: The survival rate of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients was 8.2%. Only 2 (1.6%) patients were suitable for therapeutic hypothermia. |
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| ISSN: | 2586-9981 2630-0559 |