Predication of Compliance to Standard Precautions among Nurses in Educational Hospitals inZahedan Based on Health Belief Model
Background and objective:Standard precautions are a proper strategy for prevention of occupational diseases among nurses. The study was aimed to investigate the application of Standard precautions for prevention of transmission of hepatitis B and C and HIV in educational hospitals. Materials and me...
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Iranian Association of Health Education and Health Promotion
2016-06-01
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doaj-501ba776721041b2b0ac0dddea9156232020-11-25T00:16:06ZfasIranian Association of Health Education and Health Promotionآموزش بهداشت و ارتقاء سلامت ایران2345-32652345-32652016-06-01417481Predication of Compliance to Standard Precautions among Nurses in Educational Hospitals inZahedan Based on Health Belief ModelGholamreza Masoudy0Fariba KhasheiVarnamkhasti1Alireza Ansarimogadam2Madineh Sahnavazi3Mohammad Bazi4 Medical Sciences Medical Sciences Medical Sciences Medical Sciences Medical Sciences Background and objective:Standard precautions are a proper strategy for prevention of occupational diseases among nurses. The study was aimed to investigate the application of Standard precautions for prevention of transmission of hepatitis B and C and HIV in educational hospitals. Materials and methods:In this cross-sectional study 218 nurses, 174 female and 44 male, of two educational hospitals in Zahedan, Iran uses multi-stages sampling method were studied. A polychotomy standard questionnaire including demographic questions and health belief model constructs were used to gather the data. The participants responded to questions via self-report method. Through SPSS 16 and using descriptive (percentage, Mean) and analytical (paired T test, independent T test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and linear regression coefficient) statistics the data were analyzed. Results: The mean age of the precipitants was 31.73±6.28.Only 27.7% of nurses had a good level of knowledge and 23.9, 63.3 and 13.8% of them had good, average and weak level of practice, respectively. Also results of Liner regression showed that perceived barrier and self-efficacy predicted the 23.5% of predictive behaviors variances. Conclusion: Health Belief Model is a proper framework for designing and implementing the educational interventions in promoting the predictive behaviors of Hepatitis and AIDS in hospitals. Paper Type:Research Article.http://journal.ihepsa.ir/article-1-469-en.htmlhealth belief modelstandard precautionsnursehepatitiszahedan |
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DOAJ |
language |
fas |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Gholamreza Masoudy Fariba KhasheiVarnamkhasti Alireza Ansarimogadam Madineh Sahnavazi Mohammad Bazi |
spellingShingle |
Gholamreza Masoudy Fariba KhasheiVarnamkhasti Alireza Ansarimogadam Madineh Sahnavazi Mohammad Bazi Predication of Compliance to Standard Precautions among Nurses in Educational Hospitals inZahedan Based on Health Belief Model آموزش بهداشت و ارتقاء سلامت ایران health belief model standard precautions nurse hepatitis zahedan |
author_facet |
Gholamreza Masoudy Fariba KhasheiVarnamkhasti Alireza Ansarimogadam Madineh Sahnavazi Mohammad Bazi |
author_sort |
Gholamreza Masoudy |
title |
Predication of Compliance to Standard Precautions among Nurses in Educational Hospitals inZahedan Based on Health Belief Model |
title_short |
Predication of Compliance to Standard Precautions among Nurses in Educational Hospitals inZahedan Based on Health Belief Model |
title_full |
Predication of Compliance to Standard Precautions among Nurses in Educational Hospitals inZahedan Based on Health Belief Model |
title_fullStr |
Predication of Compliance to Standard Precautions among Nurses in Educational Hospitals inZahedan Based on Health Belief Model |
title_full_unstemmed |
Predication of Compliance to Standard Precautions among Nurses in Educational Hospitals inZahedan Based on Health Belief Model |
title_sort |
predication of compliance to standard precautions among nurses in educational hospitals inzahedan based on health belief model |
publisher |
Iranian Association of Health Education and Health Promotion |
series |
آموزش بهداشت و ارتقاء سلامت ایران |
issn |
2345-3265 2345-3265 |
publishDate |
2016-06-01 |
description |
Background and objective:Standard precautions are a proper strategy for prevention of occupational diseases among nurses. The study was aimed to investigate the application of Standard precautions for prevention of transmission of hepatitis B and C and HIV in educational hospitals.
Materials and methods:In this cross-sectional study 218 nurses, 174 female and 44 male, of two educational hospitals in Zahedan, Iran uses multi-stages sampling method were studied. A polychotomy standard questionnaire including demographic questions and health belief model constructs were used to gather the data. The participants responded to questions via self-report method. Through SPSS 16 and using descriptive (percentage, Mean) and analytical (paired T test, independent T test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and linear regression coefficient) statistics the data were analyzed.
Results: The mean age of the precipitants was 31.73±6.28.Only 27.7% of nurses had a good level of knowledge and 23.9, 63.3 and 13.8% of them had good, average and weak level of practice, respectively. Also results of Liner regression showed that perceived barrier and self-efficacy predicted the 23.5% of predictive behaviors variances.
Conclusion: Health Belief Model is a proper framework for designing and implementing the educational interventions in promoting the predictive behaviors of Hepatitis and AIDS in hospitals.
Paper Type:Research Article. |
topic |
health belief model standard precautions nurse hepatitis zahedan |
url |
http://journal.ihepsa.ir/article-1-469-en.html |
work_keys_str_mv |
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